Chapter Three Flashcards

1
Q

what was mercantilism

A

It allowed an imperial country to become rich in gold and powerful

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2
Q

Fish, furs, Wood, and Iron ore could bring

A

the home country great wealth

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3
Q

What did the first nations from the English colonies say during the mercantilism

A

These English newcomers not only want furs, they also want to take out home

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4
Q

what did the king from England want in the mercantilism

A

our colonies are making us richer and more powerful than the rest of Europe

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5
Q

What did the english colonies want in the mercantilism

A

Life in the colonies is so hard, and England charges high taxes and controls everything we do. Still we would rather be living here than in England their colonies in the Americans

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6
Q

What did the english merchants from England want during the mercantilism

A

The colonists need fine goods and we are more than willing to sell to them- at a high price

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7
Q

What is the economy

A

France, Spain and Portugal had made a lot of money from . their 🙃 colonies in the americas

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8
Q

what is competition

A

Span and france where expanding their empires. Britain was in competition with them and wanted to prevent them from coming more powerful.

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9
Q

what is quality of life

A

In Britain the cities were overcrowded and there was a little good farmland left. Colonies provided a place to resettle people.

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10
Q

What is religious freedom

A

Many religions in Britain were treated badly because of their beliefs. So they went to America to be able to practice their beliefs freely

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11
Q

Eventually colonists from Britain established

A

13 colonies on the eastern coast

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12
Q

did New France grow faster or the thirteen colonies

A

the thirteen colonies grew faster than New France

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13
Q

what goals did New France have

A

Their priority was collecting furs and other natural resources , such as timber, fish, and metal ores from the land

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14
Q

what goals did The Thirteen colonies have

A

Britain invested a lot of money in its colonies overseas. The British wanted to establish large settlements to gain military advantage over the other imperial countries.

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15
Q

what was the climate in New France

A

They had extremely long cold winters.

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16
Q

what was the weather in The Thirteen colonies

A

The climate was mild, especially in the southern colonies.

17
Q

what was the employment in New France

A

It was based mainly on the fur trade.

18
Q

what was the employment of The thirteen colonies

A

It was based mainly on farming, fishing, and logging.

19
Q

What was the religion of New France

A

Only French catholics, were encouraged to come to New France

20
Q

what was the religion of The Thirteen Colonies

A

The Thirteen Colonies aloud any religion

21
Q

Who was John cabot

A

he reached the waters of Newfoundland in 1497

22
Q

what was the treaty of Utrecht

A

it brought peace between Britain and France both in North America and Europe

23
Q

what was the trade of new France

A

New France was only allowed to trade only with France. All the trade resolved around the fur trade, and one compony had a monopoly on that trade

24
Q

what was the trade for The Thirteen Colonies

A

They were allowed to trade with other countries just not Britain. The colonists were free to start a business and grow variety of crops for profit.