Chapter One Test Flashcards

1
Q

Arbitrations

A

______is when two people or groups ask someone neutral to help settle a ddisagreement, and they agree to follow that person’s decision.

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2
Q

Autocracy

A

______ is a system of government where one person has all the power and makes all the decisions.

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3
Q

Basic needs

A

_____ things people need to live, like food, water, shelter, and clothes.

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4
Q

Psychological needs

A

______things people need to feel happy and healthy, like love, friendship, and feeling understood.

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5
Q

Bien commun

A

______ is when everyone in a community benefits or is helped by something, making life better for all.

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6
Q

Conciliation

A

______ is when two sides in a disagreement try to make peace and find a solution with the help of a neutral person.

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7
Q

Conflicts civiques

A

______ is a disagreement or fight between people in the same community or country, often about important issues like laws or rights.

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8
Q

Consensus

A

when everyone agrees on something after discussing it.

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9
Q

Creation d’un consensus

A

______is when a group of people talks and works together to reach an agreement that everyone supports.

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10
Q

Democratie

A

______ is a system of government where people have the power to make decisions, usually by voting.

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11
Q

Desirs

A

____ things people want or wish for. But are not necessary for their survival.

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12
Q

Dignite humaine

A

_____ is the value and respect every person deserves simply because they are human.

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13
Q

Discrimination

A

_____ is treating people unfairly or differently because of things like their race, gender, or beliefs.

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14
Q

Groupes d’interets

A

_____groups of people who work together to promote a common goal or cause, often to influence government decisions.

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15
Q

Mediation

A

______when a neutral person helps two sides in a disagreement talk and find a solution they both agree on.

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16
Q

Negotiation

A

____is when two or more people discuss something to try to reach an agreement.

17
Q

Parti pris (bias)

A

_____ is when someone favors one side or opinion unfairly and ignores others.

18
Q

Pouvoir

A

_____ is the ability to control or influence people, events, or situations.
: Capacity of an individual or a group to do what they want

19
Q

Prosessus descisionnel autocratique

A

______is when one person makes all the decisions without asking others for input.

20
Q

Prosessus descisionnel consensual

A

________is when a group of people discusses something until everyone agrees on the decision.

21
Q

Processus decisionnel democratic

A

is when a group discusses a decision, and everyone votes or agrees together to make the final choice.

22
Q

Societe

A

is a group of people who live together and share common laws, traditions, and ways of life.

23
Q

Breasts

24
Q

Dignite humain (democratic principle)

A

Citizens of a democracy should protect and promote the dignity of all individuals

25
Q

Les libertes politiques

A

In a democracy, people can express themselves freely, form associations, run for office and vote without being intimidated

26
Q

L’information et l’engagement

A

Citizens in a democracy should communicate openly and participate individually and collectively in the debates that shape their community, their country, and the world.

27
Q

Le respect

A

Citizens in a democracy should respect the rights of others.

28
Q

inegalites (inegalite)

A

term often used to refer to the differences in our society between people who have more money, education and resources, and those who have less.
These inequalities can be caused by discrimi-nation.