Chapter One - Drug Interactions Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three primary interactions in which interactions occur

A

1) pharmaceutical
2) pharmacokinetic
3) pharmacodynamic

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2
Q

Drug / disease interaction

A

When a medication interacts with a disease or condition

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3
Q

Drug / dietary supplement interaction

A

An herbal or dietary supplement interacts with a prescription drug

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4
Q

Drug / OTC interaction

A

An OTC medication increasing or decreasing a drugs effects

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5
Q

Drug / lab interaction

A

Drug may effect some specific lab test values

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6
Q

Drug / nutrient interaction

A

Drug effecting nutrient values in body

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7
Q

Pharmaceutical drug interaction types

A

Drug compatibility

Drug stability

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8
Q

Drug comparability

A

When drugs are not compatible

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9
Q

Drug stability

A

Drugs that are only good for a certain period of time in certain conditions

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10
Q

Pharmacokinetic drug interaction types

A

Absorption
Distribution
Metabolism
Elimination

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11
Q

Absorption

A

Change of the amount of drug absorbed through the stomach lining

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12
Q

Distribution

A

Change in the amount of medication flowing through the body

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13
Q

Metabolism

A

Change in the rate takes place in the liver

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14
Q

Elimination

A

Different ways of elimination the drug from the body usually through the kidneys

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15
Q

Pharmacodynamic types of drug interaction

A

Antagonism

Potentiation

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16
Q

Antagonism

A

One drug works against another drug to prevent its action

17
Q

Potentiation

A

Combination of 2 drugs increases the length or effect

18
Q

What are the five kinds of drug interactions?

A

1) drug / disease
2) drug / dietary supplement
3) drug / OTC
4) drug / lab
5) drug / nutrient