chapter one and two Flashcards

1
Q

test

A

assessment tool, accessing a multitude of behaviors or outcomes

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2
Q

levels of measurement

A

the way numbers are assigned to represent variables

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3
Q

low vs high level measurement

A

high level measurement tells you more on how people differ from each other

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4
Q

what are the four levels of measurement

A

nominal
ordinal
interval
ratio

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5
Q

nominal level

A

values used to classify scores into categories

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6
Q

ordinal level

A

values can be ordered along some type of hierarchy or order

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7
Q

interval level

A

values are located on a continuum
ex) credit score of 500-900

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8
Q

ratio level

A

values located on a scale with an absolute zero

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9
Q

what are the 6 content areas covered by tests

A
  1. achievement
  2. personality traits
  3. aptitude tests
  4. ability or intelligence (cognitive assessment)
  5. neuropsychological (how the brain related to certain behaviors)
  6. vocational
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10
Q

what are the five reasons why we test?

A
  1. selection
  2. placement
  3. diagnosis
  4. classify
  5. research
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