chapter one Flashcards
bio
carbohydrates
carbon
oxygen
hydrogen
lipids
carbon
oxygen
hydrogen
proteins
carbon
oxygen
hydrogen
nitrogen
sulfar
nucleic acids
carbon
oxygen
hydrogen
phosphorus
nitrogen
what are macromolecules
contains large amounts of atoms
polymers
monomers built up
long chains that have been bonded together in repeating chains
monomers
individual
molecules that make up polymers.
monomers and polymer called for
1)carbohydrates
2)proteins
3)nucleic acids
4)lipids
monosaccharides
polysaccharides
amino acids
polypeptide
nucleotides
polynucleotides
glycerol
triglyceride
three fatty acids
how are polymers formed from monomers
condensation reaction
how does water form during a condensation reaction
the grouping of a hydroxyl (-oh) from one monomer and a hydrogen from another monomer
how do we break down polymers
during hydrolysis reactions
what do hydrolysis reactions require in order to break down polymers
water