CHAPTER ONE Flashcards

1/23/24

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1
Q

Define Anatomy

A

The structure/morphology of the human body and its parts. “ A cutting up”

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2
Q

Define Physiology

A

The study of the functions of the human body and its parts. “ Relationship to nature”

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3
Q

What is the smallest level of organization?

A

Subatomic particles

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4
Q

Subatomic particles

A

Protons, Neutrons, and Electrons

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5
Q

Define Atoms

A

Tiny particles that make up chemicals

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6
Q

Examples of Atoms

A

Hydrogen and carbon

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7
Q

What is a molecule

A

particles consisting of atoms joined together

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8
Q

Examples of Molecules

A

Water and glucose

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9
Q

Define Macromolecule

A

Large particles consisting of Molecules

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10
Q

Examples of Macromolecule

A

DNA and Protein

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11
Q

Define Organelle

A

Functional part of a cell

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12
Q

Example of Organelle

A

Mitochondrion and lysosome

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13
Q

Define Cell

A

Basic unit of structure and functions

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14
Q

Example of cell

A

Muscle, Nerve , or Blood cell

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15
Q

Define Tissue

A

Layer or mass of cells with specific function

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16
Q

Example of Tissue

A

adipose tissue

17
Q

Define Organ

A

group of different tissues with a function