Chapter One - 1.1, 1.2 And 1.3 Flashcards

1
Q

Health And Wellbeing

A

‘The state of a person’s physical, social, emotional, mental and spiritual existence, characterised by an equilibrium in which the individual feels happy, healthy, capable and engaged’

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2
Q

WHO Definition Of Health

A

1946 Def-
‘Health is a state of complete physical, mental and social wellbeing and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity’

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3
Q

Limitation Of WHO Definition

A

In 1986, WHO clarified their definition of health as ‘a resource for everyday life, not the objective of living’

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4
Q

Wellbeing

A

‘A complex combination of all dimensions of health, characterised by an equilibrium in which the individual feels happy, healthy, capable and engaged’

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5
Q

Dimensions Of Health And Wellbeing

A
  • Physical
  • Mental
  • Emotional
  • Social
  • Spiritual
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6
Q

Physical Health And Wellbeing

A

‘Relates to the state and functioning of the body and its systems. It includes the physical capacity to perform daily activities or tasks’

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7
Q

Characteristics Of Physical Health And Wellbeing

A
  • Healthy body weight
  • Absence of illness, disease or injury
  • Optimal blood pressure
  • Optimal levels of energy
  • Appropriate levels of fitness
  • Physical capacity to perform daily tasks
  • Well-functioning body, systems and organs
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8
Q

Social Health And Wellbeing

A

‘Relates to the ability to form meaningful and satisfying relationships with others and the ability to manage or adapt appropriately to different social situations’

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9
Q

Characteristics Of Social Health And Wellbeing

A
  • Productive relationships with other people
  • Supportive and well-functioning family
  • Supportive network of friends
  • Ability to manage or adapt appropriately to different social situations
  • Effective communication with others
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10
Q

Emotional Health And Wellbeing

A

‘Relates to the ability to express feelings in a positive way. It is about the positive management and expression of emotional activities and reactions as well as the ability to display resilience’

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11
Q

Characteristics Of Emotional Health And Wellbeing

A
  • Recognise and understand emotional actions and reactions
  • Effectively express and manage emotional actions and reactions
  • Experience appropriate emotions in given scenarios
  • Have a high level of resilience
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12
Q

Mental Health And Wellbeing

A

‘Relates to the current state of wellbeing to a person’s mind or brain and the ability to think and process information’

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13
Q

A Mentally Healthy Brain…

A

Enables an individual to positively form opinions, make decisions and use logic

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14
Q

Characteristics Of Mental Health And Wellbeing

A
  • Low levels of stress and anxiety
  • Optimal self-esteem
  • Positive thought patterns
  • High levels of confidence
  • Use logic and reasoning to form opinions and make decisions
  • Ability to think and process information
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15
Q

Spiritual Health And Wellbeing

A

‘Relates to ideas, beliefs, values and ethics that arise in the minds and conscience of human beings’

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16
Q

Characteristics Of Spiritual Health And Wellbeing

A
  • A sense of belonging and connection to the world
  • Positive meaning, place and purpose in life
  • Peace and hope
  • Developed personal values and beliefs
  • Acting according to values and beliefs