Chapter Fourteen Flashcards

0
Q

In return for the use of their lord’s land, serfs?

A

had to give the lord a share of the harvest and perfom services

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1
Q

The period from 1200 to 1500 is better known as?

A

the Later Middle Ages

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2
Q

In Europe’s later Middle Ages women were considered to be?

A

Inferior to men

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3
Q

Which of the following was not a social result of the Black Death epidemic?

A

A call for democracy

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4
Q

In Europe’s later Middle Ages, the rapid growth of industry resulted in environmental changes

A

The extinction of many animal species

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5
Q

The continued growth of trade and manufacturing after 1200 was due to?

A

Growth of urban areas n the Latin west

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6
Q

In the thirteenth century, what caused Italian eastern Mediterranean trade to be strengthened?

A

venetian inspired assault on Constantinople

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7
Q

What is true of trading cities in Europe during the Middle Ages?

A

were unable to produce products to compete with asian products

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8
Q

What official role did the Catholic Church play in persuction of the Jews in medieval Europe?

A

It played no role it was their official protector

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9
Q

What is true of not most guilds?

A

most guilds promoted equality between men and women

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10
Q

What is true of merchant banking of the fifteenth century?

A

Checking accounts, shareholding companies, money changing, loans, and investments were offered as services

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11
Q

The Renaissance began in?

A

Northern Italy

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12
Q

Some of the “lost knowledge” of the Greek and Arab world came into the Latin west through?

A

the recapture of southern italy from the byzantines, and sicily and toledo from the muslims

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13
Q

The greatest influence of the humanists was?

A

Reform of secondary education

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14
Q

Which of the following fostered artistic growth in the Renaissance?

A

patronage of wealthy merchants and prelates

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15
Q

What changes transformed later medieval military technology?

A

Crossbow and metal tipped arrows and firearms

16
Q

Magna Carta?

A

Did not give peasants new rights

17
Q

Joan of arc?

A

Led French victory in 100 year war

18
Q

In what ways were the “new” monarchies” able to raise funds?

A

new monarchies monarchies in france england and spain, england, and france. The centralization of royal power was increasing within more or less fixed territorial limits

19
Q

By 1500, the English parliament?

A

became a permanent part of english government