Chapter Four Test History Flashcards

1
Q

What do you call a one humped camel?

A

Dromedaries

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2
Q

What’s the most important tree in the Middle East today?

A

Date palm

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3
Q

What is a section of a city?

A

Quarter

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4
Q

What do you call the head of a Bedouin tribe

A

Sheik

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5
Q

What was the year that the modern state of Israel was formed?

A

1948

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6
Q

Who is the god of Islam?

A

Allah

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7
Q

What is the holy book of Islam?

A

Koran

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8
Q

What are three peninsula’s of the Middle East?

A

Arabian Sinai, Asia, minor

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9
Q

Name three important rivers of the Middle East

A

Tigris Euphrates and Jordan

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10
Q

Name three religions that began in the Middle East

A

Islam, Judaism, and Christianity

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11
Q

Who is the founder of Islam?

A

Muhammed

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12
Q

Who is the missionary willing to “ burn out “ for God

A

Henry Martyn

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13
Q

Who is the first Prime Minister of Israel?

A

David Ben Gurion

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14
Q

Who is the leader that invaded Kuwait?

A

Saddam Hussein

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15
Q

Who is the leader of Iran after it became an Islamic state

A

Ayatollah Khomeini

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16
Q

What is the world’s largest peninsula?

17
Q

What is the Middle East’s second highest mountain?

A

Mount Ararat

18
Q

What tropic line runs through the Middle East

A

Tropic of cancer

19
Q

What language is the most common in the Middle East?

20
Q

What is the single largest religious group in the world?

21
Q

What are the two holy cities from Muslims?

A

Mecca and Medina

22
Q

What is the largest city in Turkey?

23
Q

In what country is the national water carrier located?

24
Q

Which modern Israeli city is important center of business

25
What island nation is located south of Turkey
Cyprus
26
What is the Middle East most valuable natural resource
Oil
27
What is the largest Middle Eastern nation?
Saudi Arabia
28
Which country used to be called Persia
Iran
29
Plateau -
An area of high level land
30
Mediterranean climate-
Hot, dry, summers, and cool winters with some rain
31
Wadi-
A temporary river
32
Steppes
Dry grassy plain with little rainfall
33
Fertile
Land that is able to grow crops
34
Natural resources-
The riches of the Earth
35
Zionism -
The returning of Jews to the holy land
36
Mosque-
The Islamic building of worship
37
What are the two largest oil producers of the Middle East?
Saudi Arabia and Iran