Chapter Five Flashcards

1
Q

AMYLASE

A

Enzyme secreted by the pancreas and salivary glands to digest starch.

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2
Q

CECUM

A

First part of large intestine.

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3
Q

INCISOR

A

One of four front teeth.

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4
Q

INSULIN

A

Hormone produced by endocrine cells of the pancreas.

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5
Q

JEJUNUM

A

Second part of small intestine.

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6
Q

LIPASE

A

Pancreatic enzyme needed to digest fats.

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7
Q

MASTICATION

A

Chewing.

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8
Q

PAROTID GLAND

A

Salivary gland within the cheek.

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9
Q

PERISTALSIS

A

Rhythmic contractions of the tubular organs.

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10
Q

PORTAL VEIN

A

Largest vein, brining blood to the liver from the intestines.

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11
Q

PYLORUS

A

Distal region of the stomach.

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12
Q

BUCC/O

A

Cheek.

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13
Q

CELI/O

A

Abdomen.

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14
Q

CHEIL/O

A

Lip.

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15
Q

CHOLECYST/O

A

Gallbladder.

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16
Q

PROCT/O

17
Q

STOMAT/O

18
Q

LITH/O

19
Q

PY/O

20
Q

STEAT/O

21
Q

ASE

22
Q

DYSPHAGIA

A

Difficulty swallowing.

23
Q

ERUTATION

A

Gas expelled from stomach through mouth.

24
Q

MELENA

A

Black stool.

25
STEATORREHA
Fat in feces.
26
CROHN DISEASE
Chronic inflammation of the intestinal tract.
27
DIVERTICULOSIS
Abnormal side pockets in the intestinal wall.
28
DYSENTERY
Painful, inflamed intestines.
29
IBS
Irritable bowl syndrome.
30
AMINO ACIDS
Small building blocks of proteins; released when proteins are digested.
31
***** G.E.R.D*****
Fatty acids.
32
**** PTOSIS *****
Drooping eyelid.
33
****EPI*****
On, upon, at.
34
***** BRADY *****
Slowness.
35
**** RRHAPHY ****
Suture.
36
**** CON ****
Together.
37
***** PATHOPHYSIOLOGY ****
Disordered physiological processes assassinated with disease or injury.