Chapter Five Flashcards

1
Q

AMYLASE

A

Enzyme secreted by the pancreas and salivary glands to digest starch.

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2
Q

CECUM

A

First part of large intestine.

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3
Q

INCISOR

A

One of four front teeth.

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4
Q

INSULIN

A

Hormone produced by endocrine cells of the pancreas.

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5
Q

JEJUNUM

A

Second part of small intestine.

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6
Q

LIPASE

A

Pancreatic enzyme needed to digest fats.

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7
Q

MASTICATION

A

Chewing.

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8
Q

PAROTID GLAND

A

Salivary gland within the cheek.

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9
Q

PERISTALSIS

A

Rhythmic contractions of the tubular organs.

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10
Q

PORTAL VEIN

A

Largest vein, brining blood to the liver from the intestines.

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11
Q

PYLORUS

A

Distal region of the stomach.

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12
Q

BUCC/O

A

Cheek.

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13
Q

CELI/O

A

Abdomen.

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14
Q

CHEIL/O

A

Lip.

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15
Q

CHOLECYST/O

A

Gallbladder.

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16
Q

PROCT/O

A

Anus.

17
Q

STOMAT/O

A

Mouth.

18
Q

LITH/O

A

Stone.

19
Q

PY/O

A

Pus.

20
Q

STEAT/O

A

Fat.

21
Q

ASE

A

Enzyme.

22
Q

DYSPHAGIA

A

Difficulty swallowing.

23
Q

ERUTATION

A

Gas expelled from stomach through mouth.

24
Q

MELENA

A

Black stool.

25
Q

STEATORREHA

A

Fat in feces.

26
Q

CROHN DISEASE

A

Chronic inflammation of the intestinal tract.

27
Q

DIVERTICULOSIS

A

Abnormal side pockets in the intestinal wall.

28
Q

DYSENTERY

A

Painful, inflamed intestines.

29
Q

IBS

A

Irritable bowl syndrome.

30
Q

AMINO ACIDS

A

Small building blocks of proteins; released when proteins are digested.

31
Q

* G.E.R.D*

A

Fatty acids.

32
Q

** PTOSIS ***

A

Drooping eyelid.

33
Q

EPI*

A

On, upon, at.

34
Q

** BRADY **

A

Slowness.

35
Q

** RRHAPHY **

A

Suture.

36
Q

** CON **

A

Together.

37
Q

***** PATHOPHYSIOLOGY **

A

Disordered physiological processes assassinated with disease or injury.