Chapter a-b Flashcards

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1
Q

A

一 one / 1 / single / a (article) / as soon as / entire / whole / all / throughout / “one” radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1)

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2
Q

èr

A

二 two / 2 / stupid (Beijing dialect)

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3
Q

sān

A

三 three / 3

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4
Q

liù

A

六 six / 6

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5
Q

A

八 eight / 8

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6
Q

shí

A

十 ten / 10

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7
Q

gōng

A

工 work / worker / skill / profession / trade / craft / labor

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8
Q

wáng

A

王 king or monarch / best or strongest of its type / grand / great

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9
Q

shàng

A

上 on top / upon / above / upper / previous / first (of multiple parts) / to climb / to get onto / to go up / to attend (class or university)

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10
Q

xià

A

下 down / downwards / below / lower / later / next (week etc) / second (of two parts) / to decline / to go down / to arrive at (a decision, conclusion etc) / measure word to show the frequency of an action

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11
Q

rén

A

人 man / person / people / CL: 個|个, 位

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12
Q

A

个 individual / this / that / size / classifier for people or objects in general

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13
Q

A

木 tree / wood / coffin / wooden / simple / numb / one of the eight ancient musical instruments 八音

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14
Q

A

不 (negative prefix) / not / no

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15
Q

dà, dài

A

大 big / huge / large / major / great / wide / deep / oldest / eldest

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16
Q

tài

A

太 highest / greatest / too (much) / very / extremely

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17
Q

tiān

A

天 day / sky / heaven

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18
Q

A

夫 husband / man / manual worker / conscripted laborer (old)

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19
Q

A

午 7th earthly branch: 11 a.m.-1 p.m., noon, 5th solar month (6th June-6th July), year of the Horse

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20
Q

niú

A

牛 ox / cow / bull / CL: 條|条, 頭|头 / (slang) awesome

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21
Q

yáng

A

羊 sheep / goat / CL: 頭|头, 隻|只

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22
Q

bàn

A

半 half / semi- / incomplete / (after a number) and a half

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23
Q

shēng

A

生 to be born / to give birth / life / to grow / raw, uncooked

24
Q

shǎo

A

少 few / less / to lack / to be missing / to stop (doing sth) / seldom

25
Q

huǒ

A

火 fire / urgent / ammunition / fiery or flaming / internal heat (Chinese medicine) / hot (popular) / classifier for military units (old)

26
Q

A

四 four / 4

27
Q

A

五 five / 5

28
Q

A

七 seven / 7

29
Q

jiǔ

A

九 nine / 9

30
Q

kǒu

A

口 mouth / classifier for things with mouths (people, domestic animals, cannons, wells etc) / classifier for bites or mouthfuls

31
Q

A

日 sun / day / date, day of the month

32
Q

wén

A

文 language / culture / writing / formal / literary / gentle / (old) classifier for coins / Kangxi radical 118

33
Q

zhōng

A

中 within / among / in / middle / center / while (doing sth) / during / (dialect) OK / all right / China / Chinese / surname Zhong

34
Q

bái

A

白 white / snowy / pure / bright / empty / blank / plain / clear / to make clear / in vain / gratuitous / free of charge / reactionary / anti-communist / funeral / to stare coldly / to write wrong character / to state / to explain / vernacular / spoken lines in opera

35
Q

xiǎo

A

小 small / tiny / few / young

36
Q

xīn

A

心 heart / mind / intention / center / core / CL: 顆|颗, 個|个

37
Q

shǒu

A

手 hand / (formal) to hold / person engaged in certain types of work / person skilled in certain types of work / personal(ly) / convenient / CL: 雙|双, 隻|只

38
Q

A

子 son / child / seed / egg / small thing / 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.-1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the Rat / Viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位

39
Q

shuǐ

A

水 water / river / liquid / beverage / additional charges or income / (of clothes) classifier for number of washes

40
Q

dāo

A

刀 knife / blade / single-edged sword / cutlass / CL: 把 / classifier for sets of one hundred sheets (of paper) / (slang) dollar (loanword)

41
Q

A

力 power / force / strength / ability / strenuously

42
Q

mén

A

门 gate / door / CL: 扇 / gateway / doorway / CL: 個|个 / opening / valve / switch / way to do something / knack / family / house / (religious) sect / school (of thought) / class / category / phylum or division (taxonomy) / classifier for large guns / classifier for lessons, subjects, branches of technology

43
Q

yuè

A

月 moon / month / CL: 個|个, 輪|轮

44
Q

ér

A

儿 son

45
Q

A

几 how much / how many / several / a few

46
Q

A

也 also / too / (in Classical Chinese) final particle implying affirmation

47
Q

A

巴 to long for / to wish / to cling to / to stick to / sth that sticks / close to / next to / spread open / informal abbr. for bus 巴士 / bar (unit of pressure) / nominalizing suffix on certain nouns, such as 尾巴, tail

48
Q

shān

A

山 mountain / hill / anything that resembles a mountain / CL: 座 / bundled straw in which silkworms spin cocoons / gable

49
Q

A

马 horse / CL: 匹 / horse or cavalry piece in Chinese chess / knight in Western chess

50
Q

A

女 female / woman / daughter

51
Q

chē

A

车 car / vehicle / CL: 輛|辆 / machine / to shape with a lathe

52
Q

lǎo

A

老 prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity / old (of people) / venerable (person) / experienced / of long standing / always / all the time / of the past / very / outdated / (of meat etc) tough

53
Q

shì

A

是 is / are / am / yes / to be

54
Q

guó

A

国 country / nation / state / national / CL: 個|个

55
Q

A

我 I / me / my

56
Q

hěn

A

很 (adverb of degree) / quite / very / awfully