Chapter 9 Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

fixed asset

A

long-term or relatively permanent assets such as equipment, machinery, buildings, and land

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2
Q

revenue expenditures

A

costs that benefit only the current period

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3
Q

capital expenditures

A

costs that improve the asset or extend its useful life

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4
Q

depreciation

A

periodic recording of the cost of fixed assets as an expense

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5
Q

residual value

A

scrap value, salvage value, trade-in value

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6
Q

straight-line method

A

proves for the same amount of depreciation expense for each year of the asset’s useful life

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7
Q

units of production method

A

provides same amount of depreciation expense for each unit of production

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8
Q

double-declining-balance method

A

provides for a declining periodic expense over the expected useful life of the asset

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9
Q

book value

A

cost minus accumulated depreciation

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