Chapter 9 vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Confrontation

A

discord resulting from a clash of ideas or opinions; a hostile disagreement face-to-face
- the clashing of forces or ideas

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2
Q

Hacienda

A

estate; plantation – where Aztec people were forced to work as slave labourers.

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3
Q

Geneology

A

family history

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4
Q

Protectorate

A

country under the protection and control of another

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5
Q

La Malinche

A

Dona Marina – the Aztec advisor to Hernan Cortez, she spoke Maya, Nahuatl, she was
given to Cortez as a gift and became his closest confidant.

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6
Q

Mestizos

A

people of mixed blood – Spanish and Aztecs – a culture that grew into modern Mexico

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7
Q

Allies

A

separate groups who work together to reach a common goal; an alliance of nations joining
together to fight a common enemy

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8
Q

Regalia

A

a distinctive, elaborate or emblem clothing or decoration

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9
Q

Indications

A

something that serves to suggest a possible reason or outcome

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10
Q

Imperialism

A

the policy of a country or empire to extend it authority or domination by political
economic or military mean

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11
Q

Soothsayer

A

someone who makes predictions of the future

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12
Q

Decree

A

to decide with authority

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13
Q

Inhabitants

A

the act of dwelling in or living permanently in a place

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14
Q

Prediction

A

a statement or claim that a particular event will occur in the future

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15
Q

Nahuatl

A

the Aztec language

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16
Q

Geronimo de Aguilar

A

a Spanish sailor who spoke both Spanish and Maya – worked for Cortez as an interpreter