Chapter 9: The Cell Cycle Flashcards

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1
Q

Genome

A

All the organism’s DNA (from one cell)

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2
Q

Chromosomes

A

DNA is packed into these.

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3
Q

Chromatin

A

DNA and protein packaging; usual state of chromosomes.

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4
Q

Somatic Cells

A

Are diploid cells

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5
Q

Gamete Cells

A

Are haploid cells

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6
Q

Diploid

A

2 sets of chromosomes per cell.

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7
Q

Haploid

A

1 set of chromosomes per cell.

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8
Q

Sister Chromatids

A

1 molecule that duplicated; two molecules

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9
Q

Mitosis

A

The division of the genetic material in the nucleus.

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10
Q

Cells in Mitosis

A

Are identical.

Each has two sets of chromosomes.

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