Chapter 9 Social Studies Test Flashcards
- Traveling west was difficult because the _____ Mountains blocked the path into the western land. (page 355) *
Appalachiany
- An old path used by Native Americans to travel west was called the ______. (page 355, The Cumberland Gap) *
Appalachian Mountains
- Many early settlers of the area called _______ wanted to explore the new United States. (page 355, The Cumberland Gap) *
1 point
pioneers
- Daniel Boone widened a path to the West. This new path became known as the _____. (page 355, *
Wilderness Road
- President Jefferson wanted to _____. (page 357) *
expand the country’s borders
- The Louisiana Purchase was a land deal between which two countries? (page 357, A Very Big Purchase) *
the United States and France
- Thomas Jefferson sent two men, Lewis and Clark, to explore the Louisiana Purchase territory. (page 358) *
true
Why was the Corps of Discovery created? (page 358)
to map and explore the new land purchased by President Jefferson
- Some Americans wanted to go to war with Britain during the early 1800s for many reasons, including _____. (page 365) *
1 point
the forcing American sailors to work on British navy ships
- The War of 1812 was fought on land and water. (page 366) *
true
- What was the meaning of the Monroe Doctrine? (page 367, The Growth of Nationalism) *
European countries were not to colonize any part of the Western Hemisphere.
- Which forced Native Americans to move west to the Indian Territory? (page 368) *
the Indian Removal Act
The Trail of Tears is _____. (page 369) *
the journey west where many people died
- Why was Texas once referred to as the Lone Star Republic? (page 374) *
Texas only had one star on its flag
- In order for Texans to get their independence, the Texans ____. (page 374) *
captured Santa Anna and gained their independence in return.
- The journey west was easy and there were many places to buy supplies along the way. (page 375) *
false
- Many people along the Mormon Trail wanted _____. (page 375, The Mormon Trail) *
religious freedom
- The United States signed a treaty with Britain and fought with Mexico to gain land for the United States. (page 376) *
stretch from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean
- What happened because of the Gold Rush? (page 378) *
Immigrants came to America in search of gold, increasing California’s population
The use of canals made _______. (page 381)
transportation faster and less expensive
- Rail travel was cheaper and faster than traveling by steamboat. (page 382)
true
Impressment (page 365)
forcing American sailors to work on British navy ships
Dictator (page 373)
a leader who has complete control of the government
Canal (page 381)
a human-made waterway
Locomotives (page 382)
railroad engines
Interchangeable parts (page 384)
Mass production was possible.
Cotton gin (page 384)
a machine that removed seeds from cotton