Chapter 9 Social Studies Test Flashcards

1
Q
  1. Traveling west was difficult because the _____ Mountains blocked the path into the western land. (page 355) *
A

Appalachiany

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2
Q
  1. An old path used by Native Americans to travel west was called the ______. (page 355, The Cumberland Gap) *
A

Appalachian Mountains

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3
Q
  1. Many early settlers of the area called _______ wanted to explore the new United States. (page 355, The Cumberland Gap) *
    1 point
A

pioneers

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4
Q
  1. Daniel Boone widened a path to the West. This new path became known as the _____. (page 355, *
A

Wilderness Road

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5
Q
  1. President Jefferson wanted to _____. (page 357) *
A

expand the country’s borders

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6
Q
  1. The Louisiana Purchase was a land deal between which two countries? (page 357, A Very Big Purchase) *
A

the United States and France

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7
Q
  1. Thomas Jefferson sent two men, Lewis and Clark, to explore the Louisiana Purchase territory. (page 358) *
A

true

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8
Q

Why was the Corps of Discovery created? (page 358)

A

to map and explore the new land purchased by President Jefferson

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9
Q
  1. Some Americans wanted to go to war with Britain during the early 1800s for many reasons, including _____. (page 365) *
    1 point
A

the forcing American sailors to work on British navy ships

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10
Q
  1. The War of 1812 was fought on land and water. (page 366) *
A

true

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11
Q
  1. What was the meaning of the Monroe Doctrine? (page 367, The Growth of Nationalism) *
A

European countries were not to colonize any part of the Western Hemisphere.

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12
Q
  1. Which forced Native Americans to move west to the Indian Territory? (page 368) *
A

the Indian Removal Act

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13
Q

The Trail of Tears is _____. (page 369) *

A

the journey west where many people died

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14
Q
  1. Why was Texas once referred to as the Lone Star Republic? (page 374) *
A

Texas only had one star on its flag

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15
Q
  1. In order for Texans to get their independence, the Texans ____. (page 374) *
A

captured Santa Anna and gained their independence in return.

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16
Q
  1. The journey west was easy and there were many places to buy supplies along the way. (page 375) *
A

false

17
Q
  1. Many people along the Mormon Trail wanted _____. (page 375, The Mormon Trail) *
A

religious freedom

18
Q
  1. The United States signed a treaty with Britain and fought with Mexico to gain land for the United States. (page 376) *
A

stretch from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean

19
Q
  1. What happened because of the Gold Rush? (page 378) *
A

Immigrants came to America in search of gold, increasing California’s population

20
Q

The use of canals made _______. (page 381)

A

transportation faster and less expensive

21
Q
  1. Rail travel was cheaper and faster than traveling by steamboat. (page 382)
A

true

22
Q

Impressment (page 365)

A

forcing American sailors to work on British navy ships

23
Q

Dictator (page 373)

A

a leader who has complete control of the government

24
Q

Canal (page 381)

A

a human-made waterway

25
Q

Locomotives (page 382)

A

railroad engines

26
Q

Interchangeable parts (page 384)

A

Mass production was possible.

27
Q

Cotton gin (page 384)

A

a machine that removed seeds from cotton