Chapter 9 Sec1-4 Flashcards

0
Q

Precedent

A

Is an act or decision that sets an example for others to follow

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1
Q

Inauguration sec1

A

Is the ceremony at which the president officially takes the oath of office.

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2
Q

Cabinet

A

The heads of the departments of state, treasury, and war are made up of the presidents cabinet.

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3
Q

National debt

A

The total sum of money a government owes to others.

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4
Q

Speculator

A

A speculator is someone willing to invest in a risky venture in the hope of making a large profit.

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5
Q

District of Columbia

A

The area of where the capital was built on land along the Potomac river between Virginia and Maryland.

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6
Q

Bond

A

Is a certificate which promises to repay the money loaned plus interest on a certain date.

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7
Q

Bank of the United States

A

The national government deposited the money it collected in taxes in the bank. The bank in turn issues paper money. By making loans to citizens, the bank encouraged the growth of the economy.

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8
Q

Tariff

A

A tax

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9
Q

Protective tariff

A

The tariff was meant to protect American industry from foreign competition.

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10
Q

Whiskey rebellion

A

The whiskey rebellion was a critical test of the strength of the new government. It showed that violence would not be tolerated.

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11
Q

French Revolution -sec2

A

The attack on Bastille was one of several events that launched the French Revolution. As the French Revolution grew more violent, it ignited political quarrels that had been smoldering in the usa.

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12
Q

Foreign policy

A

Refers to the actions and stands that a nation takes in relation to other nations.

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13
Q

Neutrality proclamation

A

In it it was stated that the usa would not support either side In the war. It also forbade Americans to aid either Britain or France in any way.

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14
Q

Jays treaty

A

It sparked a storm of protest. Washington accepted the treaty because he wanted to avoid war.

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15
Q

Farewell adress

A

In it Washington announced he would retire. He urged the usa to remain neutral in its relations with other countries.

16
Q

Factions -sec3

A

Opposing groups

17
Q

Unconstitutional

A

That it is not permitted by the constitution.

18
Q

Democratic republicans

A

Jeffersons supporters called themselves this.

19
Q

Federalists

A

Hamilton and his supporters were called this.