Chapter 9 Science/ Solutions

Question 1

Combination of substances that can be separated by physical means and can be either the same throughout (homogenous) or have different parts with different compositions (heterogenous)

Answer 1

Mixture

Question 2

Homogenous mixture made up of two or more materials where one material seems to disappear into the other; can be unsaturated, saturated or supersaturated and can be classified as gaseous , liquid, or solid.

Answer 2

Solution

Question 3

In a solution, the substance that dissolves the solute.

Answer 3

Solvent

Question 4

Solution in which water is the solvent

Answer 4

Aqueous

Question 5

Maximum amount of a solute that can be dissolved in a given amount of solvent; can be affected by temperature and pressure.

Answer 5

Solubility

Question 6

Solution that contains the total amount of solute that it can hold under specific conditions.

Answer 6

Saturated

Question 7

Measure of the amount of solute in a solution compared to the amount of solvent.

Answer 7

Concentration

Question 8

Solution that contains a large amount of solute per given amount of solvent.

Answer 8

Concentrated

Question 9

Solution that contains a small amount of solute per given amount of solvent.

Answer 9

Dilute

Question 10

Substances that contain hydrogen and produce hydronium ions when they dissolve in water.

Answer 10

Acid

Question 11

Substance that produces hydroxide ions when they dissolve in water

Answer 11

Base

Question 12

A measure of how acidic or basic the solution is.

Answer 12

pH

Question 13

Compound that reacts with acidic and basic solutions and changes color at different pH values.

Answer 13

Indicator