Chapter 9-Photosynthesis: Capturing Light Energy Flashcards
chloroplasts
membranous organelles that are the sites of photosynthesis in eukaryotes; occur in plant cells
mesophyll
photosynthetic tissue in the interior of a leaf; sometimes differentiated into palisade mesophyll and spongy mesophyll
stomata
small pores located in the epidermis of plants that provide for gas exchange for photosynthesis; each stoma is flanked by two guard cells, which are responsible for its opening and closing
thylakoids
an interconnected system of flattened, saclike, membranous structures inside the chloroplast
granum
a stack of thylakoids within a chloroplast
wavelength
the distance from one wave peak to the next; the energy of electromagnetic radiation is inversely proportional to its wavelength