Chapter 9 - Motion Flashcards

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1
Q

Acceleration

A

The rate of change in velocity (m/s²)

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2
Q

Deceleration

A

The rate of change of velocity when an object slows down.

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3
Q

Displacement

A

Distance in a given direction.

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4
Q

Gradient

A

Change of the quantity plotted on the y-axis divided by the change of the quantity plotted on the x-axis.

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5
Q

Tangent

A

A straight line is drawn to touch a point on a curve so it has the same gradient as the curve at that point

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6
Q

Velocity

A

Speed in a given direction (m/s)

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7
Q

Distance-time graph

A

The gradient of this kind of graph represents the speed of an object.

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8
Q

Vector

A

A physical quantity that jas magnitude and direction.

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9
Q

Scalar

A

A physical quantity that has magnitude, no direction.

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10
Q

Velocity-time graph

A

The gradient of this kind of graph represents the acceleration of an object. The area under the line represents the distance travelled.

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