Chapter 9: Land-Use regulations

Question 1

Deed Restrictions

Answer 1

An imposed restriction in a deed for the purpose of limiting the use of the land by future owners.

Question 2

Enforcement

Answer 2

Neighbors or the original subdivider enforce deed restrictions through court actions.

Question 3

Government Powers

Answer 3

P.E.T.E

1) Police Power
2) Eminent Domain
3) Taxation
4) Escheat

Question 4

Police Power

Answer 4

Is the power vested in a state to establish legislation to preserve order, protect the public health & safety and to promote the general welfare.

Question 5

Master Plan

Answer 5

A comprehensive plan to guide the long-term physical development of a particular area.

Question 6

Zoning Ordinance

Answer 6

Are laws of local government authorities that regulate and control the use of land and structures within designated districts (zones).

Question 7

Non-conforming Use

Answer 7

A use of a property that is permitted to continue after a zoning ordinance prohibiting it has been established for the area. “Grandfather”

Question 8

Variance

Answer 8

Permission obtained from zoning authorities to build a structure or conduct a use that is expressly prohibited by current zoning laws. An exception from the zoning ordinances.

Question 9

CO

Answer 9

Certificate of Occupancy

Question 10

Asbestos

Answer 10

Is a mineral once used as an insulation.

Question 11

Friable

Answer 11

Older Asbestos fibers break down into tiny filaments and particles.

Question 12

Radon

Answer 12

Is a radioactive gas produced by natural decay of other radioactive substances.

Question 13

CERCLA

Answer 13

Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation,and Liability Act. Established a fund of $9 Billion called a Super Fund.