Chapter 9 Joints Flashcards

0
Q

3 structural classification of joints ?

A
  1. Fibrous joints(bones held together by fibrous C.T
  2. Cartilaginous joints (…by cartilage)
  3. Synovial joints (…by ligaments)
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1
Q

The point of contact between 2 bones, bone and teeth or bone and cartilage?

A

Joints

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2
Q

3 Functional classification of joints ?

A

SYNARTHROSIS (an immovable joint)
AMPHIARTHROSIS (a slightly movable joint)
DIARTHROSIS (a freely movable joint)

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3
Q

What do joints lack ?

A

Synovial cavity

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4
Q

Articulating bones are held very closely together by?

A

Dense connective tissue

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5
Q

3 types of fibrous joints

A
  1. SUTURES
  2. SYNDESMOSES
  3. GOMPHOSES
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6
Q

What Occurs only between bones of the skull?

A

Sutures

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7
Q

Synostosis: suture joint that has ossified?

A

Sutures

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8
Q

What permits slight movement with more/longer fibrous C.T. ?

Clue: between the tibia and fibula in the leg.

A

SYNDESMOSES

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9
Q

Immovable Joint?

A

Gomphoses

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10
Q

What joint in which a cone-shaped peg fits into a socket?

A

GOMPHOSES

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11
Q

What joints of the teeth with the sockets of the maxillae and mandible?

A

GOMPHOSES

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12
Q

Lacks a synovial cavity ? Clue: allows little or no movement.

A

Cartilaginous Joints

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13
Q

What Joint is tightly connected by cartilage ?

A

Cartilaginous joints

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14
Q

2 Types of cartilaginous joints?

A

Synchondroses

Symphyses

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15
Q

What cartilaginous joint connects tissue by hyaline cartilage?

A

Synchondroses

16
Q

What ends of the articulation bones are covered with hyaline cartilage, but a disc of fibrocartilage ?
Connects the bones

A

Symphyses

17
Q

What allows a joint to b freely movable?

A

Synovial Cavity

18
Q

Ligaments hold bones together in a ?

A

Synovial joint

19
Q

A sleeve-like capsule encloses the synovial cavity is a?

A

Articular Capsule