Chapter 9-Integrals Flashcards
Sequence
Set of numbers
Series
Set of numbers that become added.
Riemann sum
Summation(f(x_k)(deltaxk)) from k=1 to n.
Where the function hits the rectangle tells you what values to plug into your function.
Trapezoid rule
A type of riemann sum. Can find areas.
What is the limit of the Riemann sum
The integral. It’s where the deltas=0
Backward time property
Integral(a,b)f(t)do=-integral(b,a)f(t)dr
Speed up and do it again
Constant in an integral can be pulled out.
Additive property
Check the equation on the word. We can combine two integral. It’s like integral addition postulate similar to segment addition postulate.
Average value theorem
If the function is continuous and we get a certain value for the average value that means at least one point on the graph we are going at that rate.
Fundamental theorem of calculus
Integral(a,b)f(x)dx=F(b)-F(a)
Sigma notation
Sum(n=1) to whatever number and then equals the formula for how each sequence changes.
Zero Integral Property
An integral from a to a, or basically integrating over the same point. This will get you an answer of zero.