Chapter 9 Grammar Flashcards

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1
Q

The Future perfect

A

Formed with the future tense of haber and a past participle
-habré, habrás, habrá, habremos, habrán
used to express the will have happened at a certain point
expresses supporsition or probability regarding a past action

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2
Q

Verbs that indicate the use of future perfect

A

-anted de (que)
-cuando
-dentro de
-hasta (que)

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3
Q

The Conditional Perfect

A

formed with the conditional form of haber and a past participle
-habría, habrías, habría, habríamos, habrían
used to epxpress what could have occurred but did not
may also express probability or conjecture about the past

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4
Q

Si clauses

A

express a condition or even upon which another condition or event depends
may be used in the first or second clause in a sentence

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5
Q

hypothetical statements about possible events

A

-si + present tense —> present, future, and commands
-si + preterite ——> future tense

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6
Q

Hypothetical statements about improbable situations

A

-si + past subjunctive —> conditional tense
-si + pluscuamperfecto del subjuntivo —> perfect conditional
(hubiera —> habría)

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7
Q

Habitual conditions and actions in the past

A

-si + imperfect —> imperfect

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