Chapter 9- Energy and Energy Resources Flashcards

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1
Q

Work

A

When a force moves an object

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2
Q

Energy

A

The ability to do work or the ability to cause change

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3
Q

Power

A

The rate at which work is done

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4
Q

Kinetic Energy

A

The energy an object has due to its motion

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5
Q

Potential Energy

A

Stored energy that results from the position or shape of an object.

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6
Q

Mechanical Energy

A

The form of energy associated with the position and movement of an object

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7
Q

Energy Transformation

A

A change from one form of energy to another

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8
Q

The Law of Conservation of Energy

A

No energy is create or destroyed

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9
Q

Fuel

A

A material that contains stored potential energy

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10
Q

Fossil Fuel

A

A fuel that is made up of materials that formed along time ago.

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11
Q

The Law of Conservation of Mass/Matter

A

Mass or Matter can neither be created nor destroyed

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12
Q

Combustion

A

The process of burning fuels

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13
Q

Things to know pt. 1

A

All energy is transferred between objects when work is done

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14
Q

Relationship between work,energy,and power

A

work is when a force moves an object, power is the rate at which work is done and energy is the ability to do work.

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15
Q

The formula and unit to calculate power

A

Power = Energy transferred / Time
Formula= Watts or W

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