Chapter 9: Endocrine System Flashcards

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0
Q

Anti-

A

Against, opposing

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1
Q

Ad-

A

Toward

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2
Q

Endo-

A

Within

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3
Q

Ex-, exo-

A

Outside, away from

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4
Q

Hyper-

A

Excessive, abnormally high, above

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5
Q

Hypo-

A

Under, below normal

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6
Q

Para-

A

Near, alongside, departure from normal

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7
Q

Syn-

A

Together, joined

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8
Q

Acid/o

A

A solution or substance with a pH less than 7

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9
Q

Acr/o

A

Extremity

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10
Q

Aden/o

A

Gland

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11
Q

Andr/o

A

Male

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12
Q

Calc/i

A

Calcium

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13
Q

Cortcic/o

A

Tree bark, outer covering, cortex

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14
Q

Crin/o

A

To secrete

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15
Q

Dips/o

A

Thirst

16
Q

Gluc/o

A

Glucose, sugar, sweet

17
Q

Glyc/o, glycos/o

A

Glycogen (a storage form of sugar), glucose, sugar, sweet

18
Q

Hormon/o

A

To set in motion

19
Q

Kal/i

A

Potassium

20
Q

Ket/o, keton/o

A

Ketone bodies (a by-product of fat metabolism)

21
Q

Lob/o

A

A rounded part, lobe

22
Q

Myx/o

A

Mucus

23
Q

Natr/o

A

Sodium

24
Q

Ophthalm/o

A

Eye

25
Q

Pancreat/o

A

Sweetbread, pancreas

26
Q

Ren/o

A

Kidney

27
Q

Thyr/o

A

Shield, thyroid

28
Q

Tox/o

A

Posion

29
Q

Ur/o

A

Urine

30
Q

-drome

A

Rn, running

31
Q

-edema

A

Swelling

32
Q

-emia

A

Condition of blood

33
Q

-ism

A

Condition or disease

34
Q

-megaly

A

Abnormally large

35
Q

-oid

A

Resembling

36
Q

-osis

A

Condition of

37
Q

-penia

A

Abnormal reduction in number, deficiency

38
Q

-plasia

A

Shape, formation