Chapter 9 - Economics Flashcards

1
Q

share (stocks)

A

акция (акции)

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2
Q

gasoline

A

бензИн

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3
Q

gratitude

A

благодарность

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4
Q

to become rich

A

богатеть/разбогатеть

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5
Q

financial stability

A

благополучие (финансовое)

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6
Q

wealthy person

A

богач

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7
Q

to take out a loan

A

брать/взять кредИт

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8
Q

to manage money

A

вестИ денежные дела

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9
Q

to invest

A

вкладывать/вложИть (что?) в(о) (что?)

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10
Q

owner (co-owner)

A

владелец (совладелец)

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11
Q

investments

A

вложения

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12
Q

illegaly

A

воровски

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13
Q

pasttime

A

времяпрепровождение

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14
Q

to issue

A

выдавать/вьiдать

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15
Q

payoff

A

вьiплата

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16
Q

to pay off a loan

A

выплачивать/вьiплатить кредИт

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17
Q

to grow (something)

A

выращивать/вьiрастить (кого? что?)

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18
Q

gaz

A

газ

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19
Q

to pet

A

гладить/погладить

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20
Q

to have an ambivalent attitude

A

двойственное отношение к

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21
Q

to divide

A

делИть/разделИть

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22
Q

debt

A

долг

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23
Q

share

A

доля

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24
Q

to increase in price

A

дорожать/подорожать

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25
Q

roadwork

A

дорожное хозЯйство

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26
Q

literally

A

дослОвно

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27
Q

prosperity

A

достАт/о/к

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28
Q

income

A

дохОд

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29
Q

ownership

A

владЕние

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30
Q

to live on credit

A

жить в кредит

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31
Q

loan

A

заём

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32
Q

paycheck

A

зАработ/о/к

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33
Q

to have no opinion

A

затруднЯться (impf.) отвЕтить

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34
Q

earth

A

землЯ

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35
Q

source

A

истОчник

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36
Q

State treasury

A

казнА

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37
Q

to deposit money (onto an account)

A

класть / положИть дЕньги на (счёт)

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38
Q

to fluctuate

A

колебАться (impf.)

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39
Q

to amass, save

A

копИть / накопИть (что?)

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40
Q

the rate of the dollar

A

курс дОллара к (чему? рублЮ)

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41
Q

lazy person

A

лОдырь

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42
Q

local

A

мЕстный

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43
Q

to punish

A

накАзывать / наказАть

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44
Q

cash

A

налИчные (дЕньги)

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45
Q

tax

A

налОг

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46
Q

sales tax

A

налОг с продАж

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47
Q

to allocate to

A

направлЯть / напрАвить на (кого? что?)

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48
Q

starting capital

A

начАльный капитАл

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49
Q

property, real estate

A

недвИжимость

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50
Q

discomfort, awkwardness

A

нелОвкость

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51
Q

inseperable

A

неотделИмый

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52
Q

oil

A

нефть (f.)

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53
Q

poverty

A

нищетА

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54
Q

poor person, beggar

A

нИщий

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55
Q

comfortable life

A

обеспЕченная жизнь

56
Q

wealthy person 2

A

обеспЕченный человЕк

57
Q

decrease in value

A

обесцЕнивание

58
Q

hurtful, offensive

A

обИдный

59
Q

defense

A

оборОна

60
Q

return on investment

A

окупАемость

61
Q

rent

A

оплАта квартИры

62
Q

to deduct

A

отнимАть / отнЯть

63
Q

to value, appraise

A

оцЕнивать / оценИть (кого? что?)

64
Q

payment

A

платёж

65
Q

pay bills

A

платИть / заплатИть по счетАм

66
Q

moonlighting

A

подрабОтка

67
Q

to be confirmed, supported

A

подтверждАться / подтвердИться (кем? чем?)

68
Q

buying power

A

покупАтельная спосОбность

69
Q

in bad shape, semi-ruined

A

полуразрУшенный

70
Q

concept, belief

A

понЯтие

71
Q

to reward

A

поощрЯть / поощрИть (кого?)

72
Q

following

A

послЕдующий

73
Q

funeral

A

пОхороны

74
Q

law enforcement

A

правоохранИтельная дЕятельность

75
Q

to exceed

A

превышАть / превЫсить

76
Q

entrepreneurship

A

предпринимАтельство

77
Q

advantage

A

преимУщество

78
Q

to teach/train

A

приучАть / приучИть к (чему?)

79
Q

sale

A

продАжа

80
Q

to produce

A

производИть / произвестИ (что?)

81
Q

interest rate

A

процЕнты по кредИту

82
Q

to show initiative

A

проявлЯть / провИть инициатИву

83
Q

to show talent

A

проявлЯть / проявИть талАнт

84
Q

to be equal

A

равнЯться (impf.)

85
Q

to fall apart

A

развалИвшийся

86
Q

amout of a welfare check

A

размЕр посОбия

87
Q

diverse, wide range of

A

разнообрАзный

88
Q

distribution

A

распределЕние

89
Q

stratification

A

расслоЕние

90
Q

to count on

A

рассчИтывать (impf. only) на (кого? что

91
Q

expenses

A

расхОды (plr.)

92
Q

expansion

A

расширЕние

93
Q

market relations

A

рЫночные отношЕния

94
Q

independent

A

самостоЯтельный

95
Q

linked to

A

свЯзан(-ный) с (кем? чем?)

96
Q

agriculture

A

сЕльское хозЯйство

97
Q

essence (in essence)

A

смысл (по смЫслу)

98
Q

to fall, decrease

A

снижАться / снИзиться

99
Q

withdraw money

A

снимАть / снять дЕньги с (чего?)

100
Q

property owner

A

сОбственник

101
Q

compatible

A

совместИмый

102
Q

fortune

A

состоЯние

103
Q

well to do

A

состоЯтельный

104
Q

to remain

A

сохранЯться / сохранИться

105
Q

social services

A

соцзащИта

106
Q

profitable

A

прИбыльный

107
Q

social help

A

социАльная пОмощь

108
Q

demand

A

спрОс

109
Q

mean

A

срЕдства

110
Q

lenght of time

A

срок

111
Q

item of expenditure

A

статьЯ расхОдов

112
Q

incentive

A

стИмул

113
Q

service sector

A

сфЕра услУг

114
Q

checking account

A

текУщий суёт

115
Q

growth rate

A

темп рОста

116
Q

shadow economy

A

теневАя эконОмика

117
Q

goods

A

товАры

118
Q

to strenghten a position

A

укреплЯть / укрепИть позИции

119
Q

to multiply

A

умножАть / умнОжить

120
Q

payment 2

A

уплАта

121
Q

to cut back

A

урезАть / урЕзать

122
Q

student progress

A

успевАемость

123
Q

values

A

цЕнности

124
Q

bonds, securities

A

цЕнные бумАги

125
Q

poverty line

A

чертА бЕдности

126
Q

feeling of shame

A

чУвство стыдА

127
Q

jewelry

A

ювелИрные издЕлия

128
Q

all together, in total

A

в Общем слОжности

129
Q

on average

A

в срЕднем

130
Q

to tighten the screw

A

закрУчивать гАйки

131
Q

funded by

A

за счёт (кого? чего?)

132
Q

to stand firmly on one’s legs

A

крЕпко стоЯть на ногАх

133
Q

in reality

A

на сАмом дЕле

134
Q

first of all

A

пЕрвым дЕлом

135
Q

in comparison

A

по сравнЕнию

136
Q

for the sake of fairness

A

праведлИвости рАди

137
Q

openly or secretely

A

Явно или тАйно