chapter 9 Flashcards

1
Q

encryption

A

transform data into something that an attacker can not understand

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2
Q

authentication

A

Verifying the identity of a subject.

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3
Q

authorization

A

determining wether a subject is permitted to make use of certain services.

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4
Q

auditing

A

trace which subjects accessed what, and in which way.

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5
Q

The Globus Security Architecture design issues

A
  1. focus of control.
  2. laying of security mechanisms.
  3. simplicity.
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6
Q

Symmetric system

A

Use a single key to (1) encrypt and (2) decrypt. Requires that sender and receiver share the secret key.

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7
Q

Asymmetric system

A

Use different keys for encryption and decryption, of which one is private, and the other public.

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8
Q

Hashing system:

A

Only encrypt data and produce a fixed-length digest. There is no decryption; only comparison is possible.

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