Chapter 9 Flashcards
On a balance sheet of a bank
Assets= liabilities + net worth of owners
Liabilities of banks
Sources of funds
- checking deposit 11%
- Saving and small time deposits 51%
- Large time deposits
- Borrowings(from other banks or federal reserve)
small time deposit
Can touch it for a certain amount of time, less than $100,000, shorter the term lower the interest rate
non controllable liabilities
checking, saving, and small time deposits
Large time deposit
Timed deposit over $100,000
discount loan
banks borrowing from the federal reserve
Assets of banks
- Reserves
- Cash in process of collection
- Banks have deposits at other banks
- Securities
- Loans (largest percentage housing loans)
What are reserves made up of
- Deposits at the federal reserve bank
2. Whatever currency sitting in the bank’s vault
Required reserves
set as a percentage of deposits (reserve ratio is the % rr)
Excess reserves
=Total Reserves - Regular Reserves
Why keep excess funds
- for an unexpected withdraw
2. Cheaper than borrowing
Net worth of banks
ratio of net worth to assets 11%
What is a cushion against net loses
net worth, when value of assets fall then networth falls, having a higher networth more cushion
Required reserves
rr * deposits