Chapter 9 Flashcards

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0
Q

Viral disease that is highly contagious. High fever, lose their appetite, become weak, and drink much water.

A

Hog Cholera

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1
Q

Affects the reproductive tract of the female causing young to be aborted.

A

Bang’s / Brucellosis

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2
Q

Bacterial disease. High fever, poor appetite, bloody urine, and females abort fetuses.

A

Leptospirosis

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3
Q

Specific type of pneumonia. Chronic cough and lung lesions.

A

Pneumonia Lesions

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4
Q

Viral disease attacking swine. Piglets develop fever, paralysis, coma, and death, in as little as 24 hrs.

A

Pseudorabies

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5
Q

Found in young pigs. Spread by ingesting infected feces, outbreaks common in late summer / early fall.

A

Swine dysentery

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6
Q

Produce large amount of young

A

Prolific

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7
Q

Baby pig

A

Piglet

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8
Q

Male castrated at young age

A

Barrow

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9
Q

Young female that has not farrowed

A

Gilt

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10
Q

Older female pig

A

Sow

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11
Q

Male hog

A

Boar

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12
Q

Gives greatest amount of lean meat in high-value cuts

A

Meat-type hog

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13
Q

To select an animal that is as close to the ideal as possible

A

Type

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14
Q

Record of an individual’s heredity

A

Pedigree

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15
Q

Tool for measuring the thickness of backfat

A

Probe

16
Q

Burst of high frequency sound

A

Ultrasonics

17
Q

Nonpathological disorder in heavily muscled animals that result in sudden death loss

A

Porcine stress syndrome

18
Q

Free of disease at birth and raised in an aseptic environment

A

Specific pathogen free

19
Q

Pig weighing about 40 lbs and has just been weaned

A

Feeder pig

20
Q

Feeding feeder pigs until market size is reached

A

Finishing

21
Q

Contract between a producer and a buyer before hogs are raised

A

Contract production

22
Q

Giving birth to pigs

A

Farrowing

23
Q

Eight sharp, long teeth

A

Needle teeth

24
Q

Clipping the tail from baby pigs

A

Tail docking

25
Q

Substances added to feed to meet a particular need

A

Additives

26
Q

Growth hormone for swine

A

Porcine somatotropin (pST

27
Q

Period before slaughter when an animal should not receive a particular medication or other product

A

Withdrawal time

28
Q

Most common method of swine identification

A

Ear notching