Chapter 9 Flashcards

1
Q

trophic level

A

organisms in food web hat are the same number of steps from the original energy source

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2
Q

autochthonous

A

instream photosynthesis, biofilm, mosses, macrophytes

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3
Q

allocthonous

A

terrestrial photsynthesis, leaves, twigs…

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4
Q

shear stress

A

force acting parallel to a surface (current)

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5
Q

phytoplankton

A

suspended in the water column, drift with the current, dinoflagellates

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6
Q

epilithic

A

growth on rocks

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7
Q

epizooic

A

growth on other animals

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8
Q

river continuum concept

A

changes in the river from headwater to higher order.

  1. canopy opening increases as you go downstream
  2. leaf addition decreases as you go downstream, primary productivity (sun) increases, then declines because of turbidity
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9
Q

secondary production

A

Energy= Change in body-(respiration+waste)

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10
Q

inbreeding depression

A

lack of genes

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11
Q

outbreeding depression

A

loss of genes due to breeding with other populations

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