Chapter 9 Flashcards
Strict constructionist
Believe that the construction grants the central government only specific powers
Kitchen cabinet
Friend that gave advice without the official cabinet
National bank
Rechartered in 1816 run by nick biddle made loans hard to get Jackson thought unconstitutional that no free enterprise system
Nick biddle
Extended the power of the central bank and opened branch offices throughout the country gained favor of congressmen with low interest-rate’s
Bank charter bill
1832 Jackson vetoed the bill ordered with draw take money away from national bank
Panic of 1837
Little calls in his loans causing economic depression
Specie circular
A statement requiring that all public lands be paid for in gold and silver
Protective tariff
Protected American goods from foreign competition to raise money for the federal government tax on Southerners
Tariff of 1828
Also known as the Tariff of abomination
Calhoun
Vice President hundred Jackson Wrote South Carolina exposition and protest
South Carolina exposition and protest
Encouraged by states rights
Notification doctrine
A state can cancel a law
Secession
The actual leaving of the Union by a state
Hayne
Senator of South Carolina debated the issue of states rights
Webster
Greatest speaker in Congress spoke to the Congress about North Carolina succeeding about flag and Liberty
Henry Clay
Son of Kentucky made compromise of 1833
Compromise tariff of 1833
10 years of not having the protective tariffs
Force bill
Congress gives president authority to use our Army to enforce
Jackson era
Era of democracy
Spoil system
The winner of the presidency gets the rights to give positions to his loyal friends
National Road
Cumberland Maryland to Indiana
Indian removal act
1830 native Americans were right required to move west of the Mississippi
Black Hawk war
1832 Indians declared war
Cherokee
Indians that were christianized trying to make own state