chapter 9

Question 1

charlemagne

Answer 1

1

Question 2

german societies

Answer 2

1

Question 3

clovis

Answer 3

1

Question 4

ostrogoths

Answer 4

1

Question 5

visigoths

Answer 5

1

Question 6

feudalism

Answer 6

1

Question 7

code of chivalry

Answer 7

1

Question 8

magna carta

Answer 8

1

Question 9

parliament

Answer 9

1

Question 10

estates general

Answer 10

1

Question 11

holy roman empire

Answer 11

1

Question 12

russia

Answer 12

1

Question 13

william of normandy

Answer 13

defeated anglo-saxons under king harold at battle of hastings

Question 14

henry II

Answer 14

1

Question 15

justinian

Answer 15

codified roman law, achieved a brief resotration of roman empire in North africa and italy

Question 16

byzantine empire

Answer 16

mixed greek language and Christianity
centered around christianity
rule by absolute divine emperor
emperor appointed patriarch head of church

Question 17

hagia sophia

Answer 17

1

Question 18

constantinople

Answer 18

europes largest city during middle ages
major trading center between east and west
major product- silk
hippodrome

Question 19

great schism

Answer 19

1

Question 20

pope urban II

Answer 20

attempted to put jerusalem back in christian hands

Question 21

eastern orthodox church

Answer 21

did not accept pope as the head of church

Question 22

roman catholic church

Answer 22

1

Question 23

england

Answer 23

1

Question 24

france

Answer 24

1

Question 25

pope gregory II

Answer 25

1

Question 26

common law

Answer 26

1

Question 27

philip II augustus

Answer 27

one of the leaders of the third crusade

Question 28

st. benedict

Answer 28

1

Question 29

ordeal

Answer 29

1

Question 30

wergeld

Answer 30

1

Question 31

hohenstaufen dynasty

Answer 31

1

Question 32

mongols

Answer 32

1

Question 33

Nicholas of cologne

Answer 33

1

Question 34

hippodrome

Answer 34

1

Question 35

estates general

Answer 35

1

Question 36

runnymeade

Answer 36

1

Question 37

capetian dynasty

Answer 37

1

Question 38

problems with eastern rome empire(5)

Answer 38

``` hard to protect plague no money rise of islam constant invasion threat ```

Question 39

reasons for fighting crusades(4)

Answer 39

religious fervor, sought adventure, chance to fight, gain territory

Question 40

``` crusades 1 2 3 4 ```

Answer 40

1-took over jerusalem 2- total failure 3-gained access for pilgramages to jerusalem 4- attacked constantinople weakened christians

Question 41

consequences of crusades

Answer 41

benefitted italian port cities, increased attacks on jews, weakening of the byzantine empire