Chapter 9 Flashcards
Managed Care
around since 1990. single most dominant force in US healthcare unprecedented success from 27% to 95%
What is managed Care
A mechanism providing health care services where a single organization takes on the management of financing insurance delivery payment
Accreditation and Quality Indicators
MCO’s are accredited by the National Committee for Quality Assurance NCQA. Accreditation is voluntary.
HEDIS
Health Plan Employer Data and Information Set. Where the managed care report cards are contained. Includes many different measures on cost and quality.
CMS Rating
Rated medicare part c on a 1-5 star scale using indicators such as quality of care, access, responsiveness, and beneficiary satisfaction.
Evolution and Growth of managed Care
in early 1900 employers hired physicians to provide care.
1973-Health Maintenance Organization Act was passed to provide an alternative to fee for service by stimulating HMO’s
First Private Health Insurance Plan
Baylor University Hospital in Dallas Tx 1929 prepaid plan.
Most well known plan
Kaiser Permanente in California in 1942. Largest HMO in US.
Gatekeeping
an arrangement that requires a Primary Care Physician to coordinate all health care services needed by an enrollee. emphasizes preventative care, routine physicals.
Utilization Review
the process of evaluating the appropriateness of services provided. 3 types
Prospective
Concurrent
Retrospective
Prospective Utilization Review
the medical necessity for certain tx is determined before care is delivered.
Concurrent Utilization Review
appropriateness is determined during health care utilization
retrospective utilization Review
managing utilization after services have been delivered
HMOs
first type of managed care. Focuses of wellness care and capitation is the method of payment. Only in network, use of gatekeeping, specialty service upon referral, risk sharing with capitation providers
STAFF MODEL
GROUP MODEL
NETWORK MODEL
INDEPENDENT PRACTICE ASSOCIATION ipa MODEL
PPO’s
Point of service plans, use both in and out of network, contracted providers only, no gatekeeping, restricted use of specialty, no risk sharing