Chapter 9 Flashcards

0
Q

Key component of aggregate demand/supply model

A

LRAS

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1
Q

An increase in economy’s potential output

A

Economic growth

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2
Q

What does economy need to produce?

A

Human resource or labor, physical resources or capital

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3
Q

If business spends more on plants and equipment what happens?

A

Economies growth rate expands

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4
Q

Model is used to

A

Simplify complicated reality and visualize it in order to understand it and make prediction

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5
Q

Unemployment is —— related to output

A

Inversely

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6
Q

What is aggregate demand or expenditures?

A

government
Consumption
Investment or business spending
Net exports

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7
Q

Increase in price level decreases the real value of money balances which makes us want to spend less on goods and services

A

Real balance wealth effect

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8
Q

Inverse relationship with total expenditures

A

Interest rate -when prices increase interest rates tend to increase
Open economy- domestic price rise relative to rat of world reduce exports

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9
Q

Cause increase in aggregate demand

A
Increase money circulation
Increase security about jobs and future income
Improvements in economic conditions
A reduction in real interest rates
A drop in foreign exchange dollar
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10
Q

Price where AD intersects LRAS

A

Long run equilibrium

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11
Q

Two situations that result in inflation

A

Decrease LRAS

Increase in AD

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12
Q

The price level is set by

A

AD

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