Chapter 8.2- Relative Age Of Rocks Flashcards

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1
Q

A rock is the number of years that have passed since the rock formed

A

Absolute age

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2
Q

Determine the relative ages of sedimentary rock layers

A

Law of superposition

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3
Q

Lava that hardens on the surface and forms igneous rock

A

Extrusion

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4
Q

Magma cools and hardens into mass of igneous rock

A

Intrusion

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5
Q

A break in earth’s crust

A

Fault

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6
Q

Help geologists match rock layers

A

Index fossil

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7
Q

A gap in the geologic record. It shows where rock layers have been lost due to erosion

A

Unconformity

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8
Q

A rock is its age compared to the age of other rocks

A

Relative age

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