Chapter 8 - Rotational Kinematics Flashcards

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1
Q

Centers of all objects with in a circular path that defines a line called the

A

Axis of Rotation

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2
Q

The angle through which a rigid object rotates about a fixed axis

A

Angular Displacement

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3
Q

Standard Unit of angular displacement

A

Radian (rad)

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4
Q

Other units of angular diplacement

A

degree, revolution (rev)

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5
Q

Equation of angular displacement

A

θ(in radian)=Arc length (s)/ Radius (r)

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6
Q

the angular displacement divided by the elapsed time during which the displacement occurs

A

Average Angular Velocity

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7
Q

Equation for average angular velocity

A

ω= ΔΘ/Δt

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8
Q

Standard unit of angular velocity

A

radian per second (rad/s)

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9
Q

Angular velocity that exists at any given instant

A

Instantaneous Angular Velocity

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10
Q

Change in angular velocity divided by the elapsed time during which the displacement occurs

A

Average Angular Acceleration

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11
Q

Equation for Average Angular Acceleration

A

α= Δω/Δt

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12
Q

Standard unit of average angular acceleration

A

radian per second squared (rad/s²)

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13
Q

the angular acceleration at a given instant

A

Instantaneous Angular Acceleration

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14
Q

the vector drawn tangent to the appropriate circle

A

Tangential Velocity

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15
Q

Motion done by an object on a circular path with a non-constant tangential speed

A

Nonuniform circular motion

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