Chapter 8 Review Flashcards

0
Q

Abnormalities in heart rhythm due to a disturbance in the conduction system of the heart

A

Arrhythmias

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1
Q

Ultrasound to evaluate blood flow and can provide a more definitive diagnosis

A

Doppler

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2
Q

Causes of arrhythmia

A

Medication, ischemia of the heart muscle and a previous MI

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3
Q

A general term describing inflammationof the heart

A

Carditis

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4
Q

Treatment for carditis

A

Bed rest, antibiotics, analgesics and antipyretics

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5
Q

Infatction(tissue death from lack of oxygen)

It is commonly called a heart attack and often leads to cardiac arrest- stopping of the heartbeat

A

Myocardial infarction

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6
Q

CAD (coronary artery bypass graft), commonly called

A

CABG

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7
Q

Procedure bypasses the occlusion. Mammary vessels from the breast area and saphenous vessels from the legs are often used for bypass

A

CABG

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8
Q

Treatment of CAD is aimed at

A

Increasing blood flow or decreasing oxygen needs

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9
Q

Is the narrowing of arteries that supply blood to the myocardium

A

Coronary artery disease (CAD)

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10
Q

Varies from individual, average blood pressure is considered to be

A

Less than 120/80 mm Hg

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