Chapter 8 Quiz Flashcards
Economic Growth
Economic growth is an increase in real output (GDP) or real output per capita
Changes in Real GDP
Occurs over a period of time, used for measuring military expansion or political preeminence, cited by the news
Changes in Real GDP Per Capita
Growth in Real GDP does not guarantee growth in Real GDP Per Capita. Used for comparison of living standards. Real GDP per capita = Real GDP / Population
Rule of 70
approximate number of years required to double = 70 / annual percentage rate of growth
Institutional features that sustain modern economic growth
Strong Property Rights, Patents & Copyrights, Efficient Financial Institutions, Literacy & Widespread Education, Free Trade, Competitive Market System, Stable Political System, No Social or Moral Taboos on Production and Material Progress
Determinants of Growth and Average Labor Productivity
- Full Employment 2. Aggregate Demand 3. Human or Labor Capital 4. Capital Intensive 5. Natural Resources 6. Technologies 7. Management and Entrepreneurship 8. Social and Legal Environment