Chapter 8 - Productivity and Growth Flashcards
Productivity
The ratio of output.
Ex: RGDP per hour of labor
Labor Productivity
Output per unit of labor
RGDP/hrs labor
Per-Worker Production Function
The relationship between capital per worker to average output per worker
(over time, function flattens)
Capital Deepening
An increase in the amount of capital per worker
more capital=more productivity (to an extent)
Industrial Market Countries
Economically advanced capitalist countries
Developing countries
lower living standard due to less human/physical capital per worker
Industrial Policy
The view that countries should protect domestic industries so they can compete with an advantage over foreigners
Convergence Theory
predicts that standard of living will grow similar over time(converge) and poor countries will eventually catch up to rich ones.