Chapter 8- Privacy Law And HIPAA Flashcards

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1
Q

Code Set

A

Any set of codes used to encode data elements, such as tables of terms, medical concepts, medical diagnostic codes, or medical procedure codes. Includes the codes and the description of the codes.

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2
Q

Covered Entities

A

People, businesses, or agencies that must comply with the HIPAA standards and privacy rules.

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3
Q

Covered Transaction

A

Electronic exchanges of information between two covered-entity business partners using HIPAA mandated transaction standards.

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4
Q

De-identify

A

To remove from health care transactions all information that identifies patient.

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5
Q

Designated Record Set

A

Records maintained by or for a HIPAA- covered entity.

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6
Q

Electronic Data Interchange (EDI)

A

The use of uniform electronic network protocols (formats) to transfer business information between organizations.

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7
Q

Encryption

A

The scrambling or encoding of information before sending it electronically.

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8
Q

Firewalls

A

Hardware, software, or both designed to prevent unauthorized persons from accessing electronic information.

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9
Q

Fourteenth Amendment

A

All persons born or naturalized in the United States and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the state wherein they reside.

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10
Q

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)

A

A federal law passed in 1996 to protect privacy and other health care rights for patients.

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11
Q

HIPPA Standard One

A

Transactions and Code Sets. Transactions- transmission of information between two parties for financial or administrative activities. Code Sets- Under HIPAA, terms that provide for uniformity and simplification of health care billing and record keeping.

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12
Q

HIPAA Standard Two

A

Privacy Rule

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13
Q

HIPAA Standard Three

A

Security Rule. Security- policies and procedures that protect PHI from unauthorized access.

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14
Q

HIPAA Standard Four

A

National Identifier Standards

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15
Q

Limited Data Set

A

Protected health information from which certain patient identifiers have been removed.

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16
Q

Minimum Necessary

A

The limited amount of patient information that may be disclosed, depending on circumstances.

17
Q

Ninth Amendment

A

The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.

18
Q

Notice of Privacy Practices

A

A written document detailing a health care providers’s privacy practices.

19
Q

Permission

A

A reason under HIPAA for disclosing patient information.

20
Q

Privacy

A

Freedom from unauthorized intrusion.

21
Q

Protected Health Information

A

Any information about health status, provision of healthcare or payment for health care that is created or collected by a covered entity.

22
Q

State Preemption

A

A states privacy laws are stricter than HIPAA privacy standards, the state laws take precedence.

23
Q

Transaction

A

Transmission of information between two parties for financial or administrative activities.