Chapter 8- Privacy Law And HIPAA Flashcards
Code Set
Any set of codes used to encode data elements, such as tables of terms, medical concepts, medical diagnostic codes, or medical procedure codes. Includes the codes and the description of the codes.
Covered Entities
People, businesses, or agencies that must comply with the HIPAA standards and privacy rules.
Covered Transaction
Electronic exchanges of information between two covered-entity business partners using HIPAA mandated transaction standards.
De-identify
To remove from health care transactions all information that identifies patient.
Designated Record Set
Records maintained by or for a HIPAA- covered entity.
Electronic Data Interchange (EDI)
The use of uniform electronic network protocols (formats) to transfer business information between organizations.
Encryption
The scrambling or encoding of information before sending it electronically.
Firewalls
Hardware, software, or both designed to prevent unauthorized persons from accessing electronic information.
Fourteenth Amendment
All persons born or naturalized in the United States and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the state wherein they reside.
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)
A federal law passed in 1996 to protect privacy and other health care rights for patients.
HIPPA Standard One
Transactions and Code Sets. Transactions- transmission of information between two parties for financial or administrative activities. Code Sets- Under HIPAA, terms that provide for uniformity and simplification of health care billing and record keeping.
HIPAA Standard Two
Privacy Rule
HIPAA Standard Three
Security Rule. Security- policies and procedures that protect PHI from unauthorized access.
HIPAA Standard Four
National Identifier Standards
Limited Data Set
Protected health information from which certain patient identifiers have been removed.