Chapter 8 - Group Accounts Associates Flashcards

1
Q

Ownership in Associates

A

20% to 50% Ownership

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2
Q

Definition of an Associate

A

An entity over which the investor has significant influence

IAS28

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3
Q

What is significant influence

A

The power to participate in the financial and operating policy decisions but does not constitute control

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4
Q

Accounting Treatment of Associate

A

Equity Accounting

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5
Q

Equity Accounting for Associates

A

Group share of net assets
Group share of net income

No line-by-line aggregation of the Associate’s accounts

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6
Q

Intra-group balances and transactions

A

The transactions are not eliminated

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7
Q

Intra-group unrealized profits

A

IAS28 - Unrealized profits on trading should be removed based on investor’s share

Unrealized Profit Adjustment = Group %age Share x unrealized profits

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8
Q

Impairment of investment value

A

The impaired amount is taken off of the investment in the Associate in the group’s accounts

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9
Q

Associate profits

A

Group’s share of the Associate’s profit are included in consolidated income Statement

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10
Q

Dividends from Associates

A

Dividends received from Associates are excluded from consolidated income Statement

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11
Q

Financial treatment of impairment of Goodwill

A

DR / Operating Expenses

CR / Investment in Associate

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12
Q

Group adjustments to retained earnings

A

Group share of post acquisition profits
Goodwill impairment
Dividends received

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13
Q

Calculating share of Associate profits

A
Retained earnings of Associate at year end
Less:
Retained earnings at acquisition 
Equals:
Post acquisition profits 
Multiply:
%age share by post acquisition profits
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14
Q

Financial treatment of unrealized profits

A

DR / Group Cost of Sales

CR / Investment in Associate

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15
Q

Financial treatment of unrealized profits if Associate sells to Parent

A

DR / Share of Associate’s profit

CR / Group Inventory

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16
Q

Investment in Associate

A

Cost of Investment
Add: Investor’s share of Associate’s post-acquisition Profit
Add: Investor’s share of Associate’s post-acquisition recognized gains

17
Q

Where FV of assets is higher than the consideration paid

A

The excess of FV over net assets is credited to statement of P&L