CHAPTER 8 - E Flashcards

1
Q

What is contract certainty?

A

All parties to a contract knowing exactly what is going on at the point the contract comes into force.

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2
Q

What historical issue did the London Market face regarding contract documentation?

A

Focus on developing innovative insurance solutions rather than documenting contract details.

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3
Q

What are some impacts of unclear contract terms?

A

Uncertainty in claims and differing interpretations leading to insurance disputes.

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4
Q

What terms were commonly found in slips before improved contract certainty?

A
  • ‘Wording as expiry’
  • ‘Wording TBA’
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5
Q

What challenge did regulators set for the UK insurance market in 2004?

A

To end the ‘deal now, detail later’ mentality.

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6
Q

How is contract certainty achieved?

A

Complete and final agreement of all terms between the insured and insurer at contract entry, with prompt documentation.

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7
Q

What must be ensured before entering into a contract?

A

All terms must be clear and unambiguous at the time the offer is made or accepted.

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8
Q

What should be included in the MRC terms?

A

Clear and unambiguous terms, including any conditions or subjectivities.

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9
Q

What does WNKORL stand for?

A

When the risk is being placed after inception.

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10
Q

What is a subjectivity in insurance contracts?

A

A requirement, such as a satisfactory survey, that must be fulfilled to avoid penalties.

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11
Q

What is the timeframe for providing contract documentation for commercial business?

A

30 calendar days after inception.

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12
Q

What is the timeframe for providing contract documentation for consumers?

A

7 working days after inception.

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13
Q

What processes should insurers and brokers have in place to demonstrate compliance?

A
  • Audits
  • Checklists
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14
Q

What must be done regarding contract changes?

A

Changes need to be certain and documented properly.

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15
Q

What should be included in contracts with more than one insurer?

A

An agreed basis for determining each insurer’s final participation.

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16
Q

What is the broker’s responsibility after entering into a contract?

A

Ensure risk information is quickly passed to Xchanging for registration.

17
Q

What should insurers use if they want their written line to be their final share of the risk?

A

‘Line to stand’.

18
Q

What should be done if principles of contract certainty are not met?

A

Insurer and broker must resolve exceptions as soon as practicable.

19
Q

True or False: Contract certainty is now considered a reform project.

20
Q

Fill in the blank: Contract certainty is now ‘business as _______’ rather than a reform project.