Chapter 8 Changes In Matter Flashcards

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1
Q

Product

A

A new substance resulting from a chemical change

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2
Q

Chemical Reaction

A

A change in or reaction that creates a new kind matter with different properties from the original matter

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3
Q

Reactivity

A

The ability of elements to take part in chemical reactions

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4
Q

Precipitate

A

The solid product of a chemical reaction in a solution

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5
Q

Metal

A

A substance that conducts heat and electricity

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6
Q

Conductivity

A

The degree to which heat or electricity flows through a substance

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7
Q

Insulator

A

Something that resists to the flow of energy ,such as heat ,electricity ,or sound

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8
Q

Superconductor

A

A material that loses all resistance to electrical flow at extreme low temperatures

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9
Q

Malleable

A

Capable of being rolled or pounded into flat sheets

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10
Q

Ductile

A

Capable of being drawn into wire or thread

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11
Q

Corrosion

A

The gradual weakening and wearing away of something usually due to a chemical reaction

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12
Q

Alloy

A

A mixture of two or more elements, usually metals

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13
Q

Salt

A

A white substance that is found in sea water and in earth

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14
Q

Acid

A

A substance that tastes sour , sharp or biting

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15
Q

Indicator

A

A person or thing that indicates

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16
Q

Base

A

A compound that reacts with an acid to form a salt

17
Q

Neutralization Reaction

A

The reaction that occurs when and acid and a base react to form water and salt

18
Q

Acidity

A

The strength of an acidic solution

19
Q

Alkalinity

A

The strength of a base solution

20
Q

PH Scale

A

The scale that measures the amount of acid or base solution

21
Q

Reactant

A

An original substance at the beginning of a chemical reaction