Chapter 8 Business Flashcards

0
Q

Zoning law

A

Law in a city or town that designates separate areas of residency and for business

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Vertical merger

A

The combination of two or more firms involved in different stages of producing the same good or service

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Uniform partnership act (upa)

A

Act ordering common ownership interests, profit and loss sharing, and shared management responsibilities in a partnership.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Trade association

A

Nonprofit organization that promotes the interests of a particular industry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Stock

A

A certificate of ownership in a corporation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Sole proprietorship

A

A business owned and managed by a single individual

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Service cooperative

A

Cooperative that provides a service rather than a good

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Service cooperative

A

Cooperative that provides a service rather than a good

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Royalty

A

Share of earnings given as a payment.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Publicly held Corporation

A

Corporation that sells stock on the open market.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Professional Organization

A

Nonprofit organization that works to improve the image, working conditions, and skill levels of people in particular occupations

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Producer cooperative

A

Agricultural marketing cooperative that help members sell their products

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Nonprofit organization

A

Institution that functions much like a business but does not operate for the purpose of generating profits

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Multi-national corporation

A

Large corporation that produces and sells goods and services throughout the world

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Limited partnership

A

Only one partner has to be general partner

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Limited liability partnership

A

All partners are limited partners

Liability limited and must remain in state

16
Q

Liability

A

The legal obligation to pay all debts

17
Q

Horizontal merger

A

The combination of 2 or more firms competing in the same market with the same good or service

18
Q

General partnership

A

Partnership in which partners share equally in both responsibility and liability

19
Q

Fringe benefit

A

Payment other than wages or salary

20
Q

Dividend

A

The portion of corporate profits paid to stockholders

21
Q

What is not a major disadvantage faced by small businesses?

A

Unlimited profit potential

22
Q

What is the difference between a limited partnership and a limited liability partnership?

A

In a limited liability partnership, all partners are limited from liability in some situations.

23
Q

Small business

A

A business with less than 500 employees and sales below 3.5 million a year.

24
Q

Business license

A

An authorization from the government to carry on an enterprise.

25
Q

The most common type of partnership is a….

A

General Partnership

26
Q

Most large businesses are

A

Corporations

27
Q

The most important decisions in a corporation are made by…

A

The board of directors

28
Q

One way a corporation can raise money is by

A

Selling stock on the stock market

29
Q

Consumer cooperative

A

A retail outlet owned and operated by its members

30
Q

The function of a retail or purchasing cooperative business is to…

A

Obtain lower prices for its members

31
Q

A common factor in all nonprofit business is that they…

A

Pay no income tax

32
Q

Bond

A

Corporate certificate that repay loans with interest.

33
Q

Conglomerate

A

More than 3 unrelated businesses join together

34
Q

PROXY

A

Written permission for someone to vote for you.

35
Q

Better Business Bureau

A

Association to provide consumers information about businesses in town

36
Q

Charter

A

License to draw up a corporation