Chapter 8 : Australia Flashcards

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1
Q

**What is the Great Dividing Range?

A

The Great Dividing Range is a range of hills at the eastern coast of Australia. It is the highest mountain in Australia, too.

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2
Q

**What is a shearing shed?

A

A shearing shed is the place where the sheep are sheared.

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3
Q

**How many states and territories are there in Australia?

A

There are six states and two territories.

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4
Q

Australia is in the _______________. It is an island and a country, which belongs to the continent of ____________.

A

Southern Hemisphere
Oceania

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5
Q

Oceania comprises _________

A
  1. Australia
  2. New Zealand
  3. the island of Tasmania
  4. numerous smaller islands in the Indian Ocean and Pacific Ocean.
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6
Q

The people of Australia are called __________

A

Australians

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7
Q

The capital of Australia is _____________

A

Canberra

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8
Q

_________ is a famous port in Australia.

A

Sydney

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9
Q

___________ is in the south-eastern part of Australia.

A

New South Wales

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10
Q

There are lots of _____________ in the mountains

A
  1. parrots
  2. kangaroos
  3. koala bears
  4. sheep
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11
Q

When it is summer in Australia, it is ________ in Hong Kong. When it is autumn there, it is _______ in Hong Kong.

A

winter
spring

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12
Q

Many kinds of fruit are grown in Australia such as _______. Besides, there are lots of _____________

A
  1. apples
  2. pears
  3. cherries
  4. gum trees
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13
Q

Nearly ____________ of all the world’s sheep are to be found in Australia

A

one-sixth

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14
Q

Sheep like to live in a ________________

A

temperate climate

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15
Q

There are many big _________ in Australia

A

sheep stations

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16
Q

Spring is the season for ____________

A

shearing

17
Q

Australia is the ________________ in the world

A

greatest wool-growing country

18
Q

Most sheep in New Zealand and Australia feed on _________

A

grass

19
Q

Australian sheep are ___________ sheep.

A

merino

20
Q

What are the characteristics of merino sheep?

A

Their wool is short, thick, fine, soft and silky.

21
Q

The wool will be packed in _______ and shipped to other lands.

A

sacks (麻袋)