Chapter 8 acid and bases Flashcards
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types of strong acid
sulfuric acid
nitric acid
hydrochloric acid
types of weak acid
ethanoic acid
TYpe of acid dissociation
monobasic
dibasic
tribasic
What is monobasic
dissociate to produce 1 mole of h+
what is dibasic
dissociate to produce 2 moles of h+
What is tribasic
dissociate to produce 3 mol of h+
Properties of acid
sour taste
litmus paper turn red
ph below 7
Why acid conduct electricity
ions formed are free mmiving in water
What is a strong acid
strong acid where acid molecule is completely ionised in water
what is weak acid
partially ionised in water
what is the strength of same acid of diff concentration
both same acid strength and undergo complete ionisation to produce h+ ions
WHat is concentration of same type of acid
DIfferent as less acid per unit volume
what happens if u react with weak acid
less gas bubbles observed per unit time
what is a base
metal oxide or hydroxide that reacts with acid to produce a salt and water
property of alkali
bitter taste
red turn blue
ph above 7
conduct electricity