Chapter 8 & 9 (part 2) Flashcards

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1
Q

el pelo

A

hair

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2
Q

el pie

A

foot

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3
Q

la pierna

A

leg

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4
Q

la rodilla

A

knee

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5
Q

el torso

A

torso

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6
Q

el dedo

A

finger

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7
Q

los dientes

A

teeth

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8
Q

el hombro

A

shoulder

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9
Q

los labios

A

lips

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10
Q

la mano

A

hand

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11
Q

la nariz

A

nose

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12
Q

el ojo

A

eye

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13
Q

la oreja

A

ear

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14
Q

anchola

A

loose

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15
Q

aprentado/a

A

tight

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16
Q

corto/a

A

short

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17
Q

grande

A

loose; big

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18
Q

largo/a

A

long

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19
Q

pequeño/a

A

small

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20
Q

los pendientes

A

earrings

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21
Q

la sombrilla

A

umbrella

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22
Q

detalles

A

details

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23
Q

el número

A

shoe size

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24
Q

la talla

A

clothing size

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25
Q

estar (pasado/a) de moda

A

to be in (out) of fashion

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26
Q

llevar

A

to wear; to bring; to carry

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27
Q

usar

A

to use/wear

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28
Q

probarse

A

to try on

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29
Q

morir

A

to die

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30
Q

quedarle

A

to fit

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31
Q

quedar

A

to fit

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32
Q

tirar

A

to throw away

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33
Q

buscar

A

to look for

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34
Q

guardar

A

to save

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35
Q

el abringo

A

coat

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36
Q

el anillo

A

ring

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37
Q

el bolso

A

purse

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38
Q

la bufanda

A

scarf

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39
Q

los calcetines

A

socks

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40
Q

el calzón

A

underwear

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41
Q

la camisa

A

shirt

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42
Q

la camiseta

A

tshirt

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43
Q

el cinturón

A

belt

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44
Q

el collar

A

necklace

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45
Q

la corbata

A

tie

46
Q

el desfile de moda

A

fashion show

47
Q

el/ la diseñador(a)

A

designer

48
Q

la falda

A

shirt

49
Q

la gorra

A

(baseball) cap

50
Q

el gorro

A

knitted hat

51
Q

los guantes

A

gloves

52
Q

los lentes

A

(eye)glasses

53
Q

la marca

A

brand

54
Q

de marca

A

brand name

55
Q

el número

A

number; size (shoes)

56
Q

el pantalón

A

pants

57
Q

lost pantalones cortos

A

shorts

58
Q

el paraquas

A

umbrella

59
Q

los pendientes

A

earrings

60
Q

la prenda (de ropa)

A

item (of clothing)

61
Q

la pulsera

A

bracelet

62
Q

la rebaja

A

sale; price reduction

63
Q

el reloj

A

watch

64
Q

la ropa

A

clothes

65
Q

la ropa interior

A

undergarments

66
Q

¡Qué bien, brutal, chido/a, chulo/a, fenomenal, guay, padre!

A

How awesome/cool!

67
Q

aburrido/a

A

boring

68
Q

pesado(a)

A

annoying

69
Q

malo(a)

A

bad

70
Q

pésimo(a)

A

awful

71
Q

con permiso

A

excuse me

72
Q

disculpa/discuple/disculpenen

A

excuse me

73
Q

perdón

A

excuse me; sorry; pardon me

74
Q

¿puedo pasar?

A

excuse me (can i pass through?)

75
Q

amarillo

A

yellow

76
Q

anaranjado

A

orange

77
Q

marron

A

brown

78
Q

blanco(a)

A

white

79
Q

azul

A

blue

80
Q

caqui

A

tan

81
Q

gris

A

grey

82
Q

rojo

A

red

83
Q

marado(a)

A

purple

84
Q

negro

A

black

85
Q

verde

A

green

86
Q

pedir, seguir, servir, y vestir are all ___-_____verbs that go through __ to __ an change in ___/____ and ___/____ in the preterite

A

stem-changing, e-> i el/ella and ellos/ellas

87
Q

dormir and morir are _____-______ verbs that go through an __ to __ change
in the __/__ and ____/____ in the preterite

A

stem-changing; o to u; el/ella and ellos/ellas

88
Q

tense happening over a period of time ; start / end don’t matter

A

imperfect

89
Q

tense portrayed as being completed at a specific point

A

preterite

90
Q

preterite conqugation (er/ ir)

A

í , iste , ió , imos, isteis, ireron

91
Q

preterite conquaation (ar)

A

é, aste, ó, amos, asteis, aron

92
Q

imperfect congugation (er /ir)

A

í, ías, ía, íamos, íais, ían

93
Q

imperfect conjugatian (ar)

A

aba, abas ,aba, ábamos, abais, aban

94
Q

the ______ portrays an ongoing event / action happening in the background, while the _____ portrays an action that
“interrupts it

A

imperfect; preterite

95
Q

when both verbs are _______ it means two events happened at the same time/ overlapped

A

imperfect

96
Q

When both verbs in a sentence are ______, it means that both events.
were completed (usually one after the other)

A

preterite

97
Q

____ and _____ object ______ appear ______ the verb

A

direct and indirect; pronouns; before

98
Q

translate the following:
•I want it.
•I gave the book to him/ her.

A

Lo quiero.
Le di el libro.

99
Q

direct object pronouns

A

me, te, lo/la, nos, os, los/ las

100
Q

indirect object pronouns

A

me, te, le, nos, os, les

101
Q

personal pronouns

A

yo, tú , él/ellas, nosotros, vosotros, ellos /ellas

102
Q

pronouns can appear after _______
verb forms

A

infinitive (non conjugated)

103
Q

when a conjugated verb is followed by an infinitive, the _____ _______ can go ______ the conjugated verb or ______ the infinitive

A

object pronoun; before; after

104
Q

translate the following: I am going to buy them.

A

Los voy a comprar.

105
Q

____ is aiming toward.

A

para

106
Q

____ is going through (out)

A

por

107
Q

reasons for using para

A

purpose (desired outcome; ‘to’) , destination, deadline, for someone

108
Q

reasons for using por

A

travel through (out) , (‘be’)cause, duration, time period, means (to do something)

109
Q

___ is used to describe an action that people complete in general

A

se

110
Q

___ can be used to indicate an an action that does not happen _______. the _____ ______ ______ indicates who is affected by this

A

se, intentionally, indirect object pronoun