Chapter 8 Flashcards

1
Q

Capital assets

A

Long term assets

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2
Q

Three categories of long term assets

A

PPE
Intangible assets
Goodwill

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3
Q

Goodwill

A

Long term asset from 2 businesses combining, represent future economic benefits from the combination that cannot be inventoried separately as tangible or intangible

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4
Q

Two models for determining amount at which PPE is reflected

A

Cost model

Revaluation model

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5
Q

Cost model

A

PPE assets are reflected at carrying amount

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6
Q

Carrying amount of PPE=

A

Cost - accumulated depreciation - accumulated impairment losses

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7
Q

Cost model for PPE is allowed under

A

ASPE

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8
Q

Basket purchase

A

Single price paid for all goods in basket

Must allocate price between all goods

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9
Q

To determine if costs should be capitalized or expense

A

Does the asset give future economic benefit?
If yes then capitalize
If no then expense

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10
Q

Depreciable amount =

A

Cost - estimated residual value

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11
Q

3 depreciation methods

A

Straight line
Units of production
Diminishing balance

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12
Q

Straight line method depreciation rate =

A

1/estimated useful life

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13
Q

Unit of production depreciation per unit =

A

(Cost - estimated residual value) / estimated useful life (in units)

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14
Q

Double Diminishing balance depreciation rate =

A

(1/estimated useful life) * 2

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15
Q

Journal entry to record depreciation expense

A

Dr depreciation expense

Cr accumulated depreciation

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16
Q

Impairment

A

Managements estimates of life or economic benefit may be overvalued, carrying amounts should be reduced

17
Q

Recoverable amount

A

Greater of expected future cash flows from asset use and asset fair value selling costs

18
Q

Calculation of impairment loss =

A

Carrying amount - expected future cash flow OR fair value selling costs

19
Q

Journal entry for impairment loss

A

Dr loss on impairment

Cr accumulated impairment loss

20
Q

Two steps to derecognize PPE

A

Predicate asset up to date of recognition

Remove asset and accumulated depreciation and determined gain or loss

21
Q

Gain on sale =

A

Proceeds of sale > carrying amount

22
Q

Loss on sale

A

Proceeds from sale < carrying amount

23
Q

Journal entry to record sale of equipment with gain

A

Dr cash
Dr accumulated depreciation
Cr equipment
Cr gain on sale of equipment

24
Q

Journal entry to record scrapping of equipment

A

Dr accumulated depreciation
Dr loss on disposal of equipment
Cr equipment

25
Q

Revaluation model

A

PPE assets are carried at fair value as determined at points in time, minus any subsequent accumulated depreciation and impairment losses

26
Q

Intangible assets are depreciated using

A

The straight line method

27
Q

Intangible assets are recorded at

A

Cost

28
Q

Intangible assets with finite useful lives must be tested for impairment

A

When company becomes aware of something that may indicate impairment

29
Q

Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives must be tested

A

Annually for impairment

30
Q

Goodwill =

A

Purchase price
- fair value of land, building, equipment, inventory, patents
+ fair value of mortgage assumed

31
Q

Is goodwill amortized

A

No

32
Q

Is goodwill shown at carrying amount and is it assessed for impairment

A

Yes