Chapter 8 Flashcards

0
Q

If the squares of the length of one side of a triangle is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides then the triangle is a right triangle

A

Converse of the Pythagorean theorem

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1
Q

In a right triangle the sum of the squares of the lengths of the leg is equal to the square of the length of the hypotenuse

A

Theorem 8-1 Pythagorean theorem

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2
Q

If the square of the length of the longest side of a triangle is greater than the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides the triangle is obtuse

A

Theorem 8-3

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3
Q

If the square of the length of the longest side of a right triangle is less than the sum of the squares of the length of the other two sides, the triangle is acute

A

Theorem 8-4

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4
Q

A set of nonzero whole numbers that satisfy a squared plus b squared equals c squared

A

Pythagorean triple

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5
Q

In a 45-45-90 triangle both legs are congruent and the length of the hypotenuse is root 2 the length of the leg

A

Theorem 8-5 45-45-90 Triangle theorem

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6
Q

In a 30-60-90 triangle the length of the hypotenuse is twice the length of the shorter leg the length of the longer leg is root 3 times the length of the shorter leg and the hypotenuse is 2 times the shorter leg

A

Theorem 8-6 30-60-90 Triangle Theorem

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7
Q

Length of leg opposite divided by length of leg of adjacent

Tan a = opposite/adjacent

A

Tangent

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8
Q

Leg opposite divided by hypotenuse

Opposite/hypotenuse

A

Sine

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9
Q

Leg adjacent divided by hypotenuse

Adjacent/hypotenuse

A

Cosine

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10
Q

An equation that is true for all allowed values of the variable

A

Identity

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11
Q

The angle formed by a horizontal line and the line of sight to a point above the line

A

Angle of elevation

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12
Q

Angle formed by a horizontal line and the line of sight to a point below the line

A

Angle of depression

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