Chapter 8 Flashcards

1
Q

detailed quantitative plan for acquiring and using financial and other resources over a specified forthcoming time period

A

budget

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2
Q

cover a 1 yr period corresponding to a company’s fiscal yr.

A

operating budget

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3
Q

12 month budget that rolls forward one month (or quarter) as the current month (or quarter) is completed

A

continuous budget

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4
Q

two purposes budgets are used:

A

planning and control

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5
Q

Why do organizations create budgets? (planning perspective)

A
  • define goals and objectives
  • communicate plans
  • coordinate activities
  • uncover potential bottlenecks
  • think about and plan for the future
  • means of allocating resources
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6
Q

Why do organizations create budgets? (control perspective)

A
  • to evaluate and reward employees
  • improve efficiency and effectiveness of operations
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7
Q

advantages of self-imposed budgets

A
  • shows respect for lower-level manager opinions
  • often more accurate than est. prepped by top managers
  • motivation is generally higher
  • it empowers them to take ownership
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8
Q

self imposed budgets should be reviewed by higher levels of management to prevent…

A

budgetary slack

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